Old Crossing Treaty

Old Crossing Treaty is a Minnesota historical marker in Polk County.

Polk County · U. S. highway 2, nearest point to NW½NE¼ sec. 33, T. 151 N., R. 45 W., on the line between secs. 33 and 34, T. 150 N., R. 45 W. · location approximate

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At the "Old Crossing" or ford of the Red Lake River on the Pembina Trail about 7 miles north of this point, the Red Lake and Pembina bands of Chippewa in treaty council on October 2, 1863 ceded to the United States virtually all their lands in the Red River Valley.

Verbatim 1940 text, presented as a historical record, not current interpretation. Minnesota now calls the 1862 conflict the U.S.-Dakota War and has since replaced the wording on some of these signs.

TodayHistorical map

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Barry Lawrence Ruderman Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

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under a mile from where William Gabby lived in the 1760s

what this marker records spans 1777 to 1789, overlapping William Gabby's years here

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Marker data: Minnesota Historical Records Survey Project, Work Projects Administration, Guide to Historic Markers Erected by the State Highway Department Cooperating with the Minnesota Historical Society (1940)

Old Crossing Treaty

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