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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Ringfort - rath

Carrowkeel (Gallen By.), County Mayo, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Ringfort - rath, Carrowkeel, County Mayo, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Carrowkeel (Gallen By.)
County
Mayo
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Hachured
Coordinates
53.89398, -9.03706
SMR number
MA071-125----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1753 map "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1753 · Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

In pasture, straddling the narrow top of a low NW−SE ridge. There are good views over the surrounding gently undulating landscape, with a river 350m to E.
Raised oval platform (40.4m NNW−SSE; 26.5m ENE−WSW) defined by a scarp, outside which on the W half it is enclosed by a fosse and external bank. It is enhanced on the W side by the natural ridge slope.
The scarp (H 2.8m) on the E half is broadly slumped (Wth slope 5-6m) and rather dilapidated; the base of the slope has been faced with stone to serve as a field fence. A short length of fosse (Wth 3m; D 0.9m) is evident at the base of the scarp at SSE, with remnants of a possible external bank (Wth 4-5m) which merges on its external slope with the natural ridge slope. At S−NW, the fosse becomes a terrace (Wth c. 2.5-4.5m) cut into the ridge slope at the base of the rath scarp (H 3.15m at WSW). The terrace is defined on its outer edge by a steep slope/scarp (H 1.5m). At the NNW end of the terrace is another short length of sunken fosse (Wth 2.4m) with remnants of an external bank (Wth 4.4m; int. H 0.35m; ext. H 1.5m). A break (Wth 1.6m) in the scarp at SSE, now dilapidated and eroded by cattle, possibly marks an original entrance.
A spine of slightly elevated ground extends roughly N−S through the centre of the interior. It has a slight slope down on its W side; on the E side, there is a marked drop to NE, E and SE, which then levels out, with the result that the E third of the interior is at a noticeably lower level than the W half.
The interior is grassy; the scarp is ringed with hawthorn and blackthorn scrub and brambles. An old farm track skirts the base of the slope on the W side of the rath. There is another rath (MA071-126----) 125m to NE.

Compiled by: Jane O’Shaughnessy

Date of upload: 25 August 2021

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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