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Ringfort - rath

Carrowkeel (gallen By.), County Mayo, Ireland

The record

Townland
Carrowkeel (gallen By.)
County
Mayo
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Hachured
Coordinates
53.89398, -9.03706
SMR number
MA071-125----

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David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1753 "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

In pasture, straddling the narrow top of a low NW−SE ridge. There are good views over the surrounding gently undulating landscape, with a river 350m to E.
Raised oval platform (40.4m NNW−SSE; 26.5m ENE−WSW) defined by a scarp, outside which on the W half it is enclosed by a fosse and external bank. It is enhanced on the W side by the natural ridge slope.
The scarp (H 2.8m) on the E half is broadly slumped (Wth slope 5-6m) and rather dilapidated; the base of the slope has been faced with stone to serve as a field fence. A short length of fosse (Wth 3m; D 0.9m) is evident at the base of the scarp at SSE, with remnants of a possible external bank (Wth 4-5m) which merges on its external slope with the natural ridge slope. At S−NW, the fosse becomes a terrace (Wth c. 2.5-4.5m) cut into the ridge slope at the base of the rath scarp (H 3.15m at WSW). The terrace is defined on its outer edge by a steep slope/scarp (H 1.5m). At the NNW end of the terrace is another short length of sunken fosse (Wth 2.4m) with remnants of an external bank (Wth 4.4m; int. H 0.35m; ext. H 1.5m). A break (Wth 1.6m) in the scarp at SSE, now dilapidated and eroded by cattle, possibly marks an original entrance.
A spine of slightly elevated ground extends roughly N−S through the centre of the interior. It has a slight slope down on its W side; on the E side, there is a marked drop to NE, E and SE, which then levels out, with the result that the E third of the interior is at a noticeably lower level than the W half.
The interior is grassy; the scarp is ringed with hawthorn and blackthorn scrub and brambles. An old farm track skirts the base of the slope on the W side of the rath. There is another rath (MA071-126----) 125m to NE.

Compiled by: Jane O’Shaughnessy

Date of upload: 25 August 2021

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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