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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Castle - motte

Bohola, County Mayo, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Castle - motte, Bohola, County Mayo, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Bohola
County
Mayo
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Bohola Mote
Coordinates
53.90711, -9.06818
SMR number
MA071-076----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1753 map "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1753 · Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

In pasture, located on a prominent elevation merging with gently rising ground at W. There is a steep slope at N, E and S, dropping to wet, rush-grown ground. It overlooks a valley of lowlying, damp pasture, with a stream 75m to E, and there are excellent views in the middle distance over the surrounding landscape of rolling pasture.
Substantially raised, roughly circular platform (34.3m N−S; 33.2m E−W) defined by a scarp (H 2m at W, 3.7m at N, 2-3m at S), outside which it is enclosed at SW−NW by a broad, flat-based fosse (Wth 5-5.8m) with an external bank (Wth 4.5m; int. H 0.8m; ext. H 0.5-0.8m).
The platform scarp is high and steep and remains well defined at SW−NE, but has suffered disturbance in the modern era.
The fosse and external bank cut across the rising ground on the W side of the motte; they cannot be traced on the N or E side. At SE−SW the platform scarp drops to a terrace or berm-like feature (Wth 3.5m), which may be the form the fosse took on this side, however there has been quarrying/disturbance here and its original form is unclear.
The top/interior of the platform is slightly raised in the centre and NE, but the entire area has an uneven surface of humps and hollows as a result of disturbance in the past. A low, linear sod-covered rise (Wth 1-1.5m; H 0.2m), from which small stones protrude, traverses the platform on a NNE−SSW axis to E of centre –possibly the remnants of a wall, but it does not appear to define a structure or building.
Knox (1911, 303) noted a broad ramp-like entrance feature on the E side. This appears to have been largely dug away. The ground surrounding the motte at E and S has a very uneven surface due to disturbance/quarrying in the modern era.
Bohola church (MA071-077001-) and graveyard (MA071-077002-) are located 40m to S.

Attached images:
MA071-076----_01.JPG Viewed from SE
MA071-076----_02.JPG Viewed from NE

Compiled by: Jane O’Shaughnessy

Date of upload: 13 August 2021

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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