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Base Mérimée: Monuments historiques · France

Pont-Neuf qui assure à la R.D. 124 le franchissement de la Garonne

Toulouse, Haute-Garonne, France

The record

Designation
Historic monument, classified (classé)
Protection
classé MH
Extent of protection
Pont-Neuf qui assure à la R.D. 124 le franchissement de la Garonne (cad. non cadastré ; domaine public) : classement par arrêté du 14 mars 1991
Protection dates
1991/03/14 : classé MH
Type
pont
Main period of construction
2e moitié 16e siècle, 1ère moitié 17e siècle
Dates
1544, 1632
Architect or builder
Lemercier Jacques (maître d'oeuvre)
Ownership
propriété du département
Commune
Toulouse
Département
Haute-Garonne
Region
Occitanie
Country
France
Coordinates
43.59934, 1.43913
Mérimée reference
PA00094627

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

5 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1706 map "Le Diocese de Toulouse" (Digital Commonwealth, Boston Public Library).

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This record on the Ministère de la Culture's POP platform ↗

The Ministère de la Culture's notice

Pont construit de 1544 à 1632. Les plans d'achèvement furent réalisés par Jacques Lemercier, de même que le dessin des gueules de lion (non réalisé) et de l'arc de triomphe à l'entrée ouest du pont (détruit en 1868). Cet ouvrage est le seul à avoir résisté aux crues de la Garonne, de part sa conception. Non horizontal, son dos d'âne évite de former barrage. Assymétrique, il culmine du côté sortant de la courbe du fleuve qui vire en cet endroit à 90°, facilitant le passage du courant le plus fort sous les arches les plus hautes. La largeur garantit les piles contre les pressions du courant, limitant les risques d'effondrement. Chaque pile est précédée d'un bec et percée d'un dégueuloir. Construction et parements sont en briques ; piles, arcs et dégueuloirs en pierre.

English translation

The text above is the record as published by the Ministère de la Culture, in French. The English below is a machine translation made by TreeAlive, not by the Ministère de la Culture; it has not been checked by a person. Where the two differ, the original is the record. Report a translation error: privacy@treealive.com

Bridge constructed from 1544 to 1632. The completion plans were realised by Jacques Lemercier, as were the design of the lion's heads (not realised) and the triumphal arch at the west entrance of the bridge (destroyed in 1868). This structure is the only one to have resisted the floods of the Garonne, by virtue of its design. Non-horizontal, its humpback avoids forming a dam. Asymmetrical, it culminates on the side of the curve of the river going out, which turns at this point through 90°, facilitating the passage of the strongest current under the highest arches. The width protects the piers against current pressures, limiting the risks of collapse. Each pier is preceded by a cutwater and pierced by a spout. Construction and facings are in brick; piers, arches and spouts in stone.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Base Mérimée, Ministère de la Culture, data last updated 2026-09-17, reused under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab). Record text is reproduced unchanged. Ministère de la Culture · Licence Ouverte 2.0
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