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Cof Cymru: National Historic Assets of Wales · Wales

Knap Roman Site

Barry, Vale of Glamorgan, Wales

The record

Designation
Scheduled monument
Site type
Villa
Period
Roman
Date of designation
18 August 1980
Community
Barry
Unitary authority
Vale of Glamorgan
Country
Wales
Coordinates (centre of the scheduled area)
51.39046, -3.29606
SAM number
GM419
Cadw record number
2293

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 5 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1636 "Cornubia : Devonia, Somersetus, Dorcestria, Wiltonia, Glocestria ..." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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This record in Cadw's own full report ↗

Cadw's description

The following provides a general description of the Scheduled Ancient Monument.

The monument consists of the remains of a Roman rectangular courtyard building dating to the 2nd or 3rd centuries AD. It is located close to the beach at Cold Knap with expansive views over the Bristol Channel. Stone footings survive on the northern part of the site up to four courses high. Located in the south-east corner is a cellared room.

The monument is of national importance for its potential to enhance our knowledge of Romano-British settlement and socio-economic organisation. The feature forms an important element within the wider context of Romano-British society in Wales and retains significant archaeological potential. Such Roman buildings are often part of a larger cluster of rural and urban settlements and their importance can further enhanced by their group value.

The scheduled area comprises the remains described and areas around them within which related evidence may be expected to survive.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Designated Historic Asset GIS Data, The Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw), 2026-09-07, licensed under the Open Government Licence http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ Cadw, the Welsh Historic Environment Service · Open Government Licence v3.0
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