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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Platform - peatland

Caul, County Roscommon, Ireland

The record

Townland
Caul
County
Roscommon
Country
Ireland
Coordinates
53.77829, -7.95618
SMR number
RO024-059----

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David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1790 "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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The National Monuments Service's description

This site was located in the industrial peatlands of Cloonshannagh Bog, within the cluster of sites to the E of Cloonshannagh dryland island. It was first recorded in the 2013 Reassessment Peatland Survey as a platform exposed in the drain face, 0.52m below the field surface. The wood was poorly preserved at the drain face as it was damaged by drain-cutting machinery. Its N extent extended below the water line of the drain (Whitaker 2014).

The site was excavated in 2015 (licence 15E0192) and dated to cal. 1906-1698 BC (UBA-26566). The platform was truncated by a drain along its E extent and had a surviving area measuring 1.52m by 1.6m. It was WNW-ESE orientated, and was composed of roundwood and brushwood elements laid two to three deep. Two pegs were noted. The elements were wood species identified to alder, ash, birch, hazel, pomoideae, willow, and yew. Some evidence of woodworking was found in eight of the elements. They showed flat faceted toolmarks (Coughlan and Whitaker 2019).

Compiled by: Femke Vleeshouwer/Jane Whitaker/Tim Coughlan

Date of upload: 15 April 2020

Whitaker, J. 2014 Re‐assessment Peatland Survey 2013, Blackwater, Boora, Derrydreenagh, Mountdillon Group of Bogs, County Offaly, Longford, Westmeath and Roscommon. Unpublished report prepared by ADS for Bord na Móna.

Coughlan, T & Whitaker, J 2019 Final excavation report Cloonshannagh Bog, Co Roscommon. Bord na Mona Peatland Archaeological Services 2014-2017. Unpublished report submitted to DOEHLG & BnM

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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