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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Ritual site - holy well

Abbey (Leitrim By.), County Galway, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Ritual site - holy well, Abbey, County Galway, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Abbey (Leitrim By.)
County
Galway
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Ladys Well
Latest-edition OS map
Ladys Well (Penitential Station)
Coordinates
53.10478, -8.39349
SMR number
GA125-001002-

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1790 map "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1811 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

In pastureland. On inspection in September 1985, this holy well was enclosed by an unroofed rectangular structure (4.2m E-W; 3.3m N-S) constructed of unworked mortared limestone (H 1.8m; Wth 0.5m). A glass-covered alcove in the centre of the external face of the S wall, which was rendered and white washed, contained a statue of Our Lady. Two concrete steps had been built below the alcove. The structure was partially covered with ivy and a number of rags had been tied to this overgrowth on the E and S walls. Access to the well was gained through a gap (Wth 0.7m) at E and it was fed by a stream to the NE. Two more wells were visible, 2m and c. 4.5m respectively, to the E of the structure. Both were surrounded by drystone walls. The most easterly well (diam. 1.1m; ext. H 0.4m) was accessed through a narrow gap (Wth 0.4m) at E and crude stone steps lead down to the water. The W well was of similar construction but it did not appear to be in use and was grass covered. Small cairns (see GA125-001001-) were visible to the NW, NE and SE. During the 1990s, works were carried out here and the structure was roofed (pers. comm. B. O'Reilly). The plaster was removed from the S wall, the ivy was cut back and the area was landscaped. A medieval doorway (GA125-001002-) accessing the enclosed area around the wells and cairns may be associated with the Franciscan friary (GA125-058002-) c. 245m to the SSE.

The following image has been uploaded: GA125-001002-_01.jpg View from WNW

Compiled by: Olive Alcock

Date of upload: 21 July 2023

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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