Base Mérimée: Monuments historiques · France
Château d'Oriou
Saint-Maxire, Deux-Sèvres, France
The record
- Designation
- Historic monument, registered (inscrit), in part
- Protection
- inscrit MH partiellement
- Extent of protection
- Tour nord (cad. F 32) : inscription par arrêté du 13 avril 1989
- Protection dates
- 1989/04/13 : inscrit MH
- Type
- château
- Main period of construction
- 2e moitié 16e siècle, 19e siècle
- Ownership
- propriété privée
- Commune
- Saint-Maxire
- Département
- Deux-Sèvres
- Region
- Nouvelle-Aquitaine
- Country
- France
- Coordinates
- 46.38973, -0.46672
- Mérimée reference
- PA00101409
Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.
David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesIGN France — Géoportail
5 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1607 map "Poictou" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).
The Ministère de la Culture's notice
Historique
Ce village avait une importance stratégique au Moyen-âge et au 16e siècle, notamment à cause de ses ponts. Situé à l'écart du village, dans une boucle de la Sèvre, le domaine d'Oriou est clos de murs. Divers bâtiments de dépendances ont été ajoutés au corps de logis rectangulaire, possédant une tour accolée à sa façade orientale. Il est entouré de douves sèches traversées par deux ponts conduisant aux portes d'entrée. Deux tourelles d'angle sur consoles moulurées, agrémentent l'élévation ouest, accentuant son aspect défensif. Les ouvertures ont été remaniées au 19e siècle. La tour ronde à l'arrière abrite l'escalier en vis et a conservé son chemin de ronde sur consoles. Le parapet en pierre de taille est sommé d'une poivrière en ardoise. L'intérieur du logis a été très remanié par ses habitants successifs. Au nord du logis, une grosse tour ronde est accolée aux dépendances. Son rez-de-chaussée est couvert d'une voûte plate en moellons. Chaque angle du domaine était défendu par des tours rondes encore visibles sur le cadastre du 19e siècle. Malgré ses réfections du 19e siècle, le logis a conservé son aspect de petite seigneurie rurale de la fin du 16e siècle - début 17e.
English translation
The text above is the record as published by the Ministère de la Culture, in French. The English below is a machine translation made by TreeAlive, not by the Ministère de la Culture; it has not been checked by a person. Where the two differ, the original is the record. Report a translation error: privacy@treealive.com
History
This village had strategic importance in the Middle Ages and the 16th century, notably because of its bridges. Situated away from the village, in a bend of the Sèvre, the domain of Oriou is enclosed by walls. Various outbuildings have been added to the rectangular main dwelling, which has a tower attached to its eastern façade. It is surrounded by dry moats crossed by two bridges leading to the entrance gates. Two corner turrets on moulded consoles, embellish the west elevation, accentuating its defensive aspect. The openings were altered in the 19th century. The round tower at the rear houses the spiral staircase and has retained its machicolations on consoles. The ashlar parapet is topped by a slate pepper pot. The interior of the dwelling has been heavily altered by its successive inhabitants. To the north of the dwelling, a large round tower is attached to the outbuildings. Its ground floor is covered with a flat vault in rubble stone. Each corner of the domain was defended by round towers still visible on the 19th-century cadastre. Despite its repairs of the 19th century, the dwelling has retained its aspect of a small rural manor house of the late 16th century - early 17th.
Nearby in the register
- Ruines du château de Mursaychâteauunder 1 mi
- Château du Gazeauchâteau2 mi
- Château du Coudray-Salbartchâteau2 mi
- Château de la Tailléechâteau3 mi
Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.