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Nottoway Indians

Nottoway Indians is a Virginia historical marker in in front of Southampton High School, Southampton County, dedicated 2000.

Rte. 58, in front of Southampton High School

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The Nottoways' first recorded contact with the English colonists occurred in 1650 in present-day Sussex County. By 1694, due to hostile Indian attacks and encroaching settlers, the Nottoways had moved their main settlement to the mouth of Assamoosick Swamp in Southampton County. The Nottoway were farmers and hunters and their language was related to that of the Iroquois. By 1713, the House of Burgesses set the boundaries for the Nottoway Indian reservation. Over time, due to a decreasing population and white settlers' claims, Nottoway land was sold to outsiders. The legal termination of the Nottoway Indian reservation began in 1824 and by 1878 the last parcels of land had been divided among the surviving Nottoways.

Maps this old were drawn largely by eye, so places on them can sit miles from where they really are. The pin is ours and marks the marker's location today.

TodayHistorical map

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John Carter Brown Library, Brown University

Historical maps covering this location

1670 · Virginia and Maryland As it is planted and Inhabited this present Year 1670 ... (John Carter Brown Library, Brown University)
1708 · Carte Particuliere de Virginie, Maryland, Pennsilvanie. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
1891 · (Virginia, N. Carolina) Railroad Map of the United States. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
1919 · Boykins, Virginia (USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection)
1920 · Boykins, Virginia (USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection)

Boykins, Virginia, 1919, covering the location of Nottoway Indians, with a pin at the marker's coordinates — Boykins, Virginia, 1919, covering this location. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection. The pin is ours, placed from the marker's coordinates.

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Nottoway Indians

Historical maps covering this location

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