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Dr. James Curtis Hepburn (1815-1911)

Northumberland County · dedicated 2017 · N Front St. (PA 405)

Physician and Presbyterian missionary to Japan in the late 19th century, he devised the widely used Hepburn romanization method to transcribe Japanese into the Latin alphabet. Hepburn published the first English-Japanese dictionary, translated the Bible into Japanese, introduced Western medicine to Japan, and founded Meiji Gakuin University. All were influential in opening Japan to the Western world. Dr. Hepburn was born here.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Marker data: Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission via data.pa.gov

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