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Red Wheat Allotment

Custer County · east of Clinton on OK-66

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Prior to the Cheyenne and Arapaho Reservation land run of April 19, 1892, this quarter-section of land was allotted to a Cheyenne woman named Red Wheat. Wheat was not of the Cheyenne culture but was associated with Mennonite immigrants from Russia who introduced 'Turkey red' winter wheat to northwest Oklahoma. Mennonites were among the first to do educational work with the Cheyenne and Arapaho people. 'Red Wheat,' although a mistranslation of an Indian woman’s name, is meaningful to two distinct peoples who lived and interacted with each other during the reservation period and through Oklahoma statehood after 1907.

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David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

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under a mile from where William Gabby lived in the 1760s

what this marker records spans 1777 to 1789, overlapping William Gabby's years here

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Marker data: Oklahoma Historical Society, Historical Marker Program. Marker texts and locations come from the Society's marker database, reproduced with the Society's written permission.

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