Site of San Augustín Springs

Site of San Augustín Springs is a New Mexico historical marker in Doña Ana County.

US 70 -- mile marker 162.9

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Here on July 27, 1861, less than 300 Confederate troops intercepted 500 Union soldiers retreating from Fort Fillmore to Fort Stanton. Exhausted from the heat and famished for water, the Union troops straggled across the desert in a five-mile evacuation train. Unable to fight, Major Isaac Lynde surrendered his command without firing a single shot.

The Historic Preservation Division notes that its marker spreadsheet may be out of date and in places inaccurate, and that it does not know where every marker now stands. These pages carry the spreadsheet’s record; a marker listed here may have moved or may no longer stand. the program’s page ↗

TodayHistorical map

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Historical maps covering this location

1860 · Sketch of Public Surveys in New Mexico 1860 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
1876 · Territory of New Mexico (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
1891 · Las Cruces, New Mexico (USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection)
1893 · Las Cruces, New Mexico (USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection)
1941 · Organ Peak, New Mexico (USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection)

Sketch of Public Surveys in New Mexico 1860, 1860, covering the location of Site of San Augustín Springs, with a pin at the marker's coordinates — Sketch of Public Surveys in New Mexico 1860, 1860, covering this location. David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries. The pin is ours, placed from the marker's coordinates.

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For example, one family's tree showed the Articles of Confederation marker in Pennsylvania standing under a mile from where William Gabby lived in the 1760s.

What that marker records spans 1777 to 1789, overlapping William Gabby's years there.

From one family's 77-marker roster

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The marker isn't at this spotOur pin may be off. If you know where it stands, tell us.I couldn't find the markerWe record what the source recorded. We have not been to look.The sign reads differentlyThat would be an error, and we can pass it to the program.The historical map looks wrongThe period map behind the pin, not the marker itself.Something else

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Marker data: Official Scenic Historic Markers program, New Mexico Historic Preservation Division, Department of Cultural AffairsMarker texts come from the Division’s published marker spreadsheet, reproduced with the Division’s written permission. Where that spreadsheet records a coordinate, the pin is the Division’s own; where it records only a highway and mile marker, an address, a junction or a named place, or where its coordinate contradicts its own highway, mile and county, the pin is ours, resolved on public road and place data and marked approximate.

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