Llano Estacado and Oil

Llano Estacado and Oil is a New Mexico historical marker in Lea County.

NM Highway 18 -- NM Highway 18 at NM Highway 176 east · location approximate

Directions to the area ↗Start a road trip Historical trails

Llano Estacado, Staked Plain, is southern part of High Plains province, a high plateau of 32,000 square miles in east New Mexico and west Texas. Crops irrigated by "fossil" water pumped from underground sandstones. Deeper are prolific oil and gas pools, the liquid black gold of southeast New Mexico. Elevation 3,655 ft.

The Historic Preservation Division notes that its marker spreadsheet may be out of date and in places inaccurate, and that it does not know where every marker now stands. These pages carry the spreadsheet’s record; a marker listed here may have moved or may no longer stand. the program’s page ↗

TodayHistorical map

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection

Historical maps covering this location

1876 · Territory of New Mexico (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
1927 · State of New Mexico. General Land Office. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
1954 · Hobbs, New Mexico (USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection)
1958 · Hobbs, New Mexico (USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection)
1978 · Jal, New Mexico (USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection)

Hobbs, New Mexico, 1954, covering the location of Llano Estacado and Oil, with a pin at the marker's coordinates — Hobbs, New Mexico, 1954, covering this location. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection. The pin is ours and the location is approximate.

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What that marker records spans 1777 to 1789, overlapping William Gabby's years there.

From one family's 77-marker roster

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The marker isn't at this spotOur pin may be off. If you know where it stands, tell us.I couldn't find the markerWe record what the source recorded. We have not been to look.The sign reads differentlyThat would be an error, and we can pass it to the program.The historical map looks wrongThe period map behind the pin, not the marker itself.Something else

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Marker data: Official Scenic Historic Markers program, New Mexico Historic Preservation Division, Department of Cultural AffairsMarker texts come from the Division’s published marker spreadsheet, reproduced with the Division’s written permission. Where that spreadsheet records a coordinate, the pin is the Division’s own; where it records only a highway and mile marker, an address, a junction or a named place, or where its coordinate contradicts its own highway, mile and county, the pin is ours, resolved on public road and place data and marked approximate.

Llano Estacado and Oil

Historical maps covering this location

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