Indian Boundary

Indian Boundary is a Minnesota historical marker in Chisago County.

U. S. highway 61, 2 miles north of Forest Lake · location approximate

Directions to the area ↗Start a road trip Historical trails

Through this point from southeast to northwest extended the Indian Boundary as defined by the Prairie du Chien Treaty of 1825 as surveyed and marked by the government. To the south was Sioux country, to the north, Chippewa, but neither tribe paid much attention to the line.

Verbatim 1940 text, presented as a historical record, not current interpretation. Minnesota now calls the 1862 conflict the U.S.-Dakota War and has since replaced the wording on some of these signs.

TodayHistorical map

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

Historical map archives, georeferenced via Allmaps

Historical maps covering this location

1825 · 1825 State of Minnesota (Historical map archives, georeferenced via Allmaps)
1852 · Wisconsin (Cowperthwait, 1852) (Barry Lawrence Ruderman Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
1859 · Colton's Minnesota & Dakota (1859) (Barry Lawrence Ruderman Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
1873 · Minnesota. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
Agricultural Production by Type: Ecological Study for the Twin-Cities Metropolitan Area (Historical map archives, georeferenced via Allmaps)

Minnesota, 1873, covering the location of Indian Boundary, with a pin at the marker's coordinates — Minnesota, 1873, covering this location. David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries. The pin is ours and the location is approximate.

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For example, one family's tree showed the Articles of Confederation marker in Pennsylvania standing under a mile from where William Gabby lived in the 1760s.

What that marker records spans 1777 to 1789, overlapping William Gabby's years there.

From one family's 77-marker roster

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The marker isn't at this spotOur pin may be off. If you know where it stands, tell us.I couldn't find the markerWe record what the source recorded. We have not been to look.The sign reads differentlyExpected here. This page shows the older published text, and some signs were recast later. Telling us still helps.The historical map looks wrongThe period map behind the pin, not the marker itself.Something else

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Marker data: Minnesota Historical Records Survey Project, Work Projects Administration, Guide to Historic Markers Erected by the State Highway Department Cooperating with the Minnesota Historical Society (1940)

Indian Boundary

Historical maps covering this location

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