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Mission San Diego de Alcalá

San Diego County · Friars Road, 6 miles northeast of Old Town, San Diego · location approximate

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This is the "mother" mission of the chain of 21 founded in California by the Franciscan order. It was established at what is now known as Presidio Hill on July 16, 1769, by Junípero Serra. In 1774 the mission was moved to its present site, called by the Indians Nipaguay.

1971 register text, presented as a historical document. It uses the period's terms for Native people; the state's landmark listings still carry most of this wording, and the California Office of Historic Preservation maintains the program's current texts.

Many of these plaques have since been recast or their texts revised. The California Historical Landmarks program and its current texts are maintained by the California Office of Historic Preservation. California Office of Historic Preservation ↗

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Marker data: State of California, Department of Parks and Recreation, California Historical Landmarks (1971)

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