Cof Cymru: National Historic Assets of Wales · Wales
Two Burnt Mounds 350m W of Cwrtbrynbeirdd
Cyngor Bro Dyffryn Cennen, Carmarthenshire, Wales
The record
- Designation
- Scheduled monument
- Site type
- Burnt Mound
- Period
- Prehistoric
- Date of designation
- 15 July 1996
- Community
- Cyngor Bro Dyffryn Cennen
- Unitary authority
- Carmarthenshire
- Country
- Wales
- Coordinates (centre of the scheduled area)
- 51.84615, -3.93683
- SAM number
- CM287
- Cadw record number
- 3448
Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.
David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries
Shown on 5 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1860 "41. Caermathen." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).
Cadw's description
Summary description and reason for designation
The following provides a general description of the Scheduled Ancient Monument.
The monument consists of the remains of a pair of burnt mounds, probably dating to the Bronze Age (c. 2,300BC - 800BC). A burnt mound is an accumulation of burnt (fire-crazed) stones, ash and charcoal, usually sited next to a river or lake, with hearths and/or some form of trough or basin capable of holding water either within the mound or adjacent to it. The mounds are bisected by a tiny stream. the eastern mound measures 9.5m by 10m and stands up to 1.5m high and the western mound 8m by 9m but only 0.2m high. Both have some gorse and tree cover and produce burnt stone and charcoal when augered.
The monument is of national importance for its potential to enhance our knowledge of prehistoric ritual and funerary practices. It retains significant archaeological potential, with a strong probability of the presence of associated archaeological features and deposits. The structure itself may be expected to contain archaeological information concerning chronology and environmental evidence. A burnt mound may be part of a larger cluster of monuments and their importance can further enhanced by their group value.
The scheduled area comprises the remains described and areas around them within which related evidence may be expected to survive.
Nearby in the register
- Outbuilding on E side of yard at Cwrt Bryn y BeirddAgriculture and Subsistenceunder 1 mi
- Farm buildings on NE angle of yard at Cwrt Bryn y BeirddAgriculture and Subsistenceunder 1 mi
- Outbuilding on S side of yard at Cwrt Bryn y BeirddDomesticunder 1 mi
- Cwrt Bryn y BeirddDomesticunder 1 mi
Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.