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Cof Cymru: National Historic Assets of Wales · Wales

Cross Keys Hotel

Ruthin, Denbighshire, Wales

The record

Designation
Listed building, Grade II
Broad class
Domestic
Date of designation
16 May 1978
Locality
Llanfwrog
Town
Ruthin
Community
Ruthin
Unitary authority
Denbighshire
Country
Wales
Coordinates
53.10985, -3.32595
Cadw reference
884

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David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 5 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1795 "To Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn Bart ... the map of the six counties of North Wales is most humbly inscribed by his obedient humble servant" (Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru – The National Library of Wales).

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This record in Cadw's own full report ↗

Cadw's description

Fronting the road, immediately opposite the SW lychgate to the Church of St Mwrog; the ground falls to the W.

Probably a purpose-built Inn, with strong associations with the church opposite. In 2 parts, an L-shaped outbuilding with stepped gable to R is C17, and might have been a brew-house originally. The main range to L, probably also with C17 origins, was remodelled and raised in the C18-19.

Tall 2-storey main range, built on a substantial plinth. Roughcast to front and E gable end, stone to rear; red tiled roof with 2 large brick stacks, to ridge and to L end, the latter stepped. Front has entrance to far R, in angle with outbuilding, which is slightly set forward. Boarded door with small light and strap hinges under a tiled lean-to porch canopy, supported on an arched bracket to L. Windows are 2-light wooden casements with small-pane glazing, asymmetrically arranged: ground floor has 3-light window to L, and 2 x 2-light windows towards entrance; upper storey is 2-window, both small 2-light casements with horizontal glazing bars. The E gable end has a raked buttress to SE angle, and projecting verges with plain barge boards. To rear R, main range has a 2-light casement to each storey, and a small light to far R; 2 skylights to roof pitch. Towards centre, a wide brick lean-to kitchen with tall red brick stack, to L of which is a large brick flat-roofed toilet block. To far L, a narrow gabled brick wing, probably earlier.

The outbuilding is single-storeyed with attic and consists of a short main range to L and a cross-wing to its R. Constructed of large blocks of white-washed random stone on a high plinth; red tiled roof and narrow red brick ridge stack to main range. The front of the cross-wing has a high stepped gable of rubble stone on moulded kneelers. Main range has a 2-light small-pane wooden casement. Gable end of cross-wing has a central boarded door with small light, above which is a transomed 2-light wooden casement, the lights arched; 3 stepped ventilation slits to gable apex. West side of outbuilding, partly visible, has at least one casement window. A boundary wall follows the road from the NW angle.

The bar area consists of the main range and the short main range of the outbuilding. There are 4 fireplaces, those to centre back-to back, all with timber lintels. That in outbuilding is small with an arched lintel; that to centre facing W was uncovered recently and has slate reveals. That to E end has been rebuilt but the lintel may be original. High ceilings, with spine-beam to main range, and shallow-chamfered cross-beam to outbuilding range. Some round arches. The staircase has been moved. The lofted cross-wing of the former outbuilding now contains the restaurant. It is open-plan with 3 trusses: Central Queen-post truss, possibly C18; outer tie-beam trusses, all pegged. Most of the rafters have been renewed. Some timber-framing is visible in the rear (S) wall.

Listed as a C17 village inn, probably purpose-built, which retains definite C17-19 character, and good detail such as the stepped gable. Group value with the Church of St Mwrog and surrounding listed buildings in Llanfwrog.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Designated Historic Asset GIS Data, The Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw), 2026-09-07, licensed under the Open Government Licence http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ Cadw, the Welsh Historic Environment Service · Open Government Licence v3.0
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