Bawn

The National Monuments Service's description

Situated on a level landscape c. 1km from the sea to the SE and SW, but until Ballyteige Lough, which was called Mablen Haven in the 17th century (Simington 1953, 132), was reclaimed in the late 19th century the castle stood on its E edge with the shore c. 150m to the W. The tower house (WX052-018001-) is at the SE corner of the bawn (int. dims. 29.5m N-S; c. 22.5m E-W) defined by the wall with a wall-walk and musket-loops at S (H 7-8m; T 1m), and the base of the walls on the W (H 3.8m) and N (H 4m) sides. An 18th or 19th century house occupies much of the E side N of the tower house. The original entrance gateway (Wth c. 3m; H c. 3.4m) in the S wall is blocked but traces of wicker-centring in the arch are visible. It is protected by machicolation just W of the tower house, but there is no access to the wall-walk from the tower house. Access to the bawn wall-walk is by the remnants of steps projecting on the inner face of the S bawn wall.

There is a circular tower (int. diam. 2.3m; H c. 9m) of four floors with a base-batter and corbelling over first floor, at the NW corner of the bawn. The featureless ground floor is accessed from the bawn, and the first floor, which must have been entered by a trapdoor in the floor, has two slit windows and a rebate for the floor. The second floor over the corbelled vault is entered by a lintelled doorway (Wth 0.55m; H 1.42m) from the bawn wall-walk, and has two slit windows. A newel stairs rises inside the entrance doorway on the left to the third floor that has two slit windows and a rebate for the floor. The newel stairs continues to the destroyed battlements.

There is a circular tower (ext. diam. 5.2m; H c. 7m) of at least three storeys with a base-batter at the NE corner of the bawn. It is entered now by an inserted pointed doorway at N. There is a circular stone-lined well within this tower with four steps leading down to it, and a newel stairs in the thickness of the wall at SE provides access to the upper floors, two of which can be distinguished, each with two slit windows.

Compiled by: Michael Moore

Date of upload: 18 February, 2014