Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland
Weir - regulating
Croan Lower, County Tipperary South, Ireland
The record
- Townland
- Croan Lower
- County
- Tipperary South
- Country
- Ireland
- First-edition OS map
- Not indicated
- Latest-edition OS map
- Indicated
- Coordinates
- 52.35546, -7.67913
- SMR number
- TS083-021004-
Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.
David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries
Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1790 "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).
This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗
The National Monuments Service's description
Less than a mile E of Clonmel, immediately S of the River Suir, in an area formerly in Co. Waterford. Lyons (1942, 72-3) speculates that the weir in the Suir, N of Millbrook House, was 'a Franciscan salmon-weir, amplified by an extension westward in late times by the Dudley family who built the contiguous corn-mill-finished in 1782'. The associated mill complex, Suir Mill, dates from the 18th-century. The weir extended from the Suirville mill complex westward, crossing the river obliquely for c. 260m. The weir (Wth at top c. 1-1.25m) is constructed of limestone walling with rubble infill (Withers 2006, 13). The eastern portion of the weir included an exit sluice with a brick arch (ibid., 10). Several gaps (Wth from 5m to 20m) in the weir had been artificially broken through by fishermen during the course of the 20th century to facilitate access into quieter fishing waters (ibid. 11). In these cases only the upper courses of the weir, to just below the water level, were tumbled to allow through passage (ibid.). It is likely that the weir dates to the late 18th century and was constructed in tandem with Suirville mill. There is insufficient evidence to substantiate Lyon’s claim that the weir has an earlier function as a fish weir.
Compiled by: Jean Farrelly
Date of revised upload: 20 January 2015
References
Withers, B. 2006 Dudley's Weir, Clonmel. Unpublished monitoring report, National Monuments Service, Department of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht, Dublin.
Lyons, P. 1942 "Creagh's Pond", Clonmel. Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland 72, 71-3.
Nearby in the register
- Standing stoneunder 1 mi
- Mill - unclassifiedunder 1 mi
- House - 18th/19th centuryunder 1 mi
- Enclosureunder 1 mi
Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.