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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Hut site

Roestown (Ratoath By.), County Meath, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Hut site, Roestown, County Meath, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Roestown (Ratoath By.)
County
Meath
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Not indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Not indicated
Coordinates
53.52561, -6.55702
SMR number
ME038-075009-

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1799 map "Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1799 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1811 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1830 · V.3:11-15:XV. Britisches Reich. C. Kon: Ireland. a. Prov: Leinster. Counties: 1-12 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

In Area B three structures within Enclosure 1 are probably associated with its establishment and early use during Phase 1 in the mid sixth century. Structure A is on the inner side of the fosse at N and consists of a curving drip-gully (Wth 0.25; D 0.2m) around a subcircular area (int. dims c. 7m E-W; c. 6m N-S). Much of the interior, especially at E, was destroyed by later features. Within the base of the gully were six post-holes that are possibly related to it but other post-holes were outside it to the N and two were in the fill of the gully. Structure B is inside the fosse at S and is a semi-circular drip-gully (Wth 0.36m; D 0.21m) enclosing a small area (diam. 4m) but it had no associated features such as post-holes. Some paved areas and other gullies are in the vicinity and these could represent pens abutting an absent bank. Sherds of E-ware were recovered in this area, and the circular drip-gully was cut by a secondary sub-division of the interior of Enclosure 1. Structure C was E of B and consists of drip-gullies enclosing a rectangular area (dims 7m NW-SE; 6.5m NE-SW). No post-holes or hearths are associated with this structure and much of the interior was removed by later features. An iron nail and a copper-alloy pin fragment were recovered from the gullies. Structure E is a collection of eight post-holes immediately to the NW of structure A and forms an L-shaped line that could have been a lean-to against the bank of Enclosure 1. (O’Hara 2009, 29-31; 2009a)

Structure D is a circular area (int. diam. c. 4m) within the ambit of Enclosure 10, an early, although secondary, annexe of Phase 1 on the E side of the rath, Enclosure 1 and might be dated to the early seventh century. The structure is defined by two drip-gullies that are truncated by later features. A crucible fragment was found in one of the gullies, and bone trial-pieces were found in contemporary levels within the fosse of Enclosure 1 c. 10m W of this feature. This suggests that it may have been devoted to metal-working, but there are no post-holes or hearths associated with the structure and metal waste was not recovered in the vicinity. (O’Hara 2009, 31)

See the attached images from O'Hara (2009, figs 7, 44)
_2 Site plan;
_3 Phase 1;

Compiled by: Michael Moore

Date of upload: 26 April, 2022

O’Hara, R. 2009 M3 Clonee - North of Kells, Contract 2 Dunshaughlin - Navan. Final Report on the Archaeological Excavation of Roestown 2, Co. Meath. Licence: E003055. Unpublished report, Archaeological Consultancy Services

O’Hara, R. 2009a Early Medieval Settlement at Roestown 2. In Deevy, M. and Donald Murphy 2009 Places Along the Way, 57-82. NRA Scheme Monographs: 5.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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