Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland
Ringfort - rath
Cruicetown (kells Lower By.), County Meath, Ireland
The record
- Townland
- Cruicetown (kells Lower By.)
- County
- Meath
- Country
- Ireland
- First-edition OS map
- Durrans Fort
- Latest-edition OS map
- Durrans Fort
- Coordinates
- 53.81630, -6.78418
- SMR number
- ME005-084----
Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.
David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries
Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1636 "Vltoniae Orientalis Pars" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).
This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗
The National Monuments Service's description
Located just off the SE end of a short NW-SE ridge on the SE-facing slope. This is depicted on the OS 6-inch map as a circular enclosure (1836) and as a rectangular enclosure surrounded by a wide fosse or moat (1908), and it is described as ‘Durrans Fort’ in gothic lettering on both editions. It was described in 1969 (SMR file) as a circular grass-covered area (diam. 50.5m NE-SW; 49.3m NW-SE) with some deciduous trees on the perimeter that sloped down to the SE (H 2.4m). It was defined by a drain (Wth of top 2.7-3m; Wth of base 1m; int. D 0.3-0.5m; ext. H 1-1.2m) and an outer earthen bank (Wth of base 2.5-5m; ext. H 0.5-0.8m). Outside this was a berm (Wth 3m at SE to 7m at NW; H 1-1.4m), a fosse (Wth of top 7.5-8m; Wth of base 2-2.5m; ext. D 0.7-1.5m) with an outer bank (at NW: Wth of base 5.5m; ext. H 1.5m) and outer fosse or drain (at NW: Wth of top 3m; ext. D 0.55m) that were incorporated into a field bank (at SE: Wth of 3m; ext. H 1.7m) and drain (Wth of top 4m; Wth of base 1.5m; ext. D 0.5m) N-E-S. There was a ramp entrance (Wth of base 3.1m) and a gap (Wth of base 2.5m) though the inner bank at SE. It was probably a rath that was adapted as a tree-ring but It was removed by 1995 (OSAP), apart from where the outer bank is incorporated into a field bank N-E-S.
The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Meath' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 1987). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research.
Compiled by: Michel Moore
Date of revision: 5 September 2018
Amended; 14 December 2022
References
OSAP - Ordnance Survey Aerial Photographs. Photographic collection. Ordnance Survey of Ireland. Dublin.
Nearby in the register
- Ringfort - rathunder 1 mi
- Ringfort - rathunder 1 mi
- Crossunder 1 mi
- Ringfort - rathunder 1 mi
Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.