Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland
Church
Shantallow, County Mayo, Ireland
The record
- Townland
- Shantallow
- County
- Mayo
- Country
- Ireland
- First-edition OS map
- Chapel (ruin)
- Latest-edition OS map
- Chapel (in Ruins)
- Coordinates
- 53.64259, -9.07561
- SMR number
- MA111-084----
Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.
David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries
Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1753 "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).
This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗
The National Monuments Service's description
Located in a garden field bordered at W by a vernacular cottage, now renovated and extended, with associated two-storey stone-built granary, farm buildings and walled yard. An E-W road lies immediately to S.
‘Chapel (Ruin)’ is indicated on the 1838 OS 6-inch map and ‘Chapel (in Ruins)’ on the 1930 edition. Both map editions depict a cluster of buildings here, including a number of E-W rectangular buildings and a L-shaped building, with a main E-W part and an extension to N at the E end. It is not obvious on the maps which of these building is the church.
Remains of a stone-built building, probably L-shaped in plan, are incorporated into the SE angle of the garden, bordered on its S side by a road, with an intervening grass verge. According to local information, this is the chapel.
The S wall (L c. 13-14m E−W; H 1.46m) is intact, retaining its external facing of well-cut, mortared limestone blocks, largely obscured by ivy at the W end. The upper two courses, consisting of loose roughly placed stones, were rebuilt in the second half of the 20th century during a Fás restoration scheme. There is a doorway (Wth 1.1m) mid-way along the S wall. The doorway is blocked up with stones, with some concrete blocks forming the upper courses (again the Fás scheme). The interior wall face is rougher in appearance. It contains a semi-circular recess (H 0.28m; Wth 0.65m; D 0.5m) 1.2m E of the doorway, at a height of c. 0.8m above ground level. The head of the recess is formed by an arch of two stones. The base is roughly filled with stones.
A short return (L 2.45m) to N at the W end of the S wall is all that remains of the W wall. It terminates at a clean break suggesting there was a door or window here.
Punch-dressed quoin stones can be seen at the SE angle of the building. The E wall (max. H 2.5m) extends to N for 6.65m from SE angle; it now serves as a field boundary. It ends at a doorway (Wth 0.92; H 1.7m) with a flat arch of voussoirs. The S jamb is relatively narrow consisting of mostly square blocks and vertically-set stones. In contrast, the N jamb is wider, consisting of large horizontally laid blocks interspersed with courses of smaller stones. This doorway it is now roughly blocked up with stones. Immediately N of the doorway, a wall (T 0.7m) continues for 9.8m to N with a hint of a return to W at its N end. One stone of this wall appears to be keyed into the N side of the doorway. However, this wall exhibiting a much rougher construction technique and clearly differs from the S portion of the E wall. It too now serves as a field boundary, but the hint of a return to W suggests that it may represent a later extension, giving the building an L-shaped plan.
This appears to be the L-shaped building shown on the 1838 OS 6-inch map. The remains are difficult to interpret, and are of uncertain date. They may date to 18th or early 19th century. There is now no trace of the E-W rectangular buildings shown to E of this one on the OS 6-inch maps.
Compiled by: Jane O'Shaughnessy
Date of upload: 24 February 2023
Nearby in the register
- Ringfort - cashelunder 1 mi
- Enclosureunder 1 mi
- Burnt moundunder 1 mi
- Ringfort - cashelunder 1 mi
Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.