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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Ringfort - cashel

Creggawatta, County Mayo, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Ringfort - cashel, Creggawatta, County Mayo, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Creggawatta
County
Mayo
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Not indicated
Coordinates
53.64369, -9.08125
SMR number
MA111-049----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1753 map "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1753 · Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

In average pasture, located on a fairly level plateau, defined at SE−S by limestone outcropping, with commanding views of the surrounding gently undulating limestone grassland.
Shown on the 1838 OS 6-inch map as a circular embanked enclosure (diam. c. 30m) crossed E of centre on a N–S axis by a field boundary; not shown on the 1930 edition.
The outline of a roughly circular enclosure (48.5m N–S; 52.5m E–W) can still be discerned, defined by the remnants of a stone bank or wall (Wth 1.8-2m; H 0.2m). The wall survives as a sod-covered, flat-topped rise from which stones protrude randomly. At N–NE its outer edge is clipped by a later E–W property wall.
The enclosure straddles the natural contours of the elevation, with the enclosing wall at E at a slightly lower level that exterior ground level, and coinciding at SE–SW with a break of slope where the ground falls away in a series of natural terraces.
The interior is level and not noticeably raised above exterior ground level. The surface is uneven and disturbed in parts, especially in the W half, by pockets of past quarrying of bedrock seams. A N−S field wall which crossed the interior has been removed, but slight traces of it can still be seen. Remnants of a relict field boundary on a NE–SW axis abut the enclosing wall at NE.
Sunk in the enclosing wall at NW is a limestone slab. In its naturally corrugated surface is a circular depression (diam. c. 0.3m), in the base of which there are three smaller depressions.

Compiled by: Jane O'Shaughnessy

Date of upload: 21 December 2022

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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