Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland
Ringfort - rath
Clareen, County Mayo, Ireland
The record
- Townland
- Clareen
- County
- Mayo
- Country
- Ireland
- First-edition OS map
- Indicated
- Latest-edition OS map
- Hachured
- Coordinates
- 53.68511, -9.09290
- SMR number
- MA111-003----
Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.
David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries
Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1753 "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).
This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗
The National Monuments Service's description
In average pasture, in undulating terrain. Prominently sited on the level top of a low ridge, with a gentle fall of ground to W−NW towards an expanse of flat, lowlying wettish land (partly reclaimed), bordering the River Robe which is c. 300m to W. There are good views, especially extensive W−N over the flood plain.
A circular area (82.4m N−S; 80m E−W) defined by a flat-topped bank (Wth 4-5m, top 1.2m; int. H 0.35-0.7m; ext. H 1.5-1.6m). A section (L c. 45m) of the bank at WSW−NNW has been levelled, its curve now evident as a cropmark, and a portion of the bank at NNW−N has been dug away, leaving an elongated quarry pit (L 22m ENE-WSW; Wth 9m; D 0.5-0.7m). A NNE−SSW field wall, now levelled, clipped the external face of the bank at NW.
There is a hint of a depression (Wth 3.5-4m) immediately outside the bank on the SW arc, which might indicate a fosse, but it is not evident elsewhere around the circuit.
The original entrance may have been at NNE where there is a gap (Wth 3.5m) in the bank, with expanded inward curving terminals. Two low-profile linear features (W rise 3.5m; H 0.1-0.3m; E rise Wth 4.6m; H 0.3m), possibly levelled banks, extend from the bank terminals through the interior to SSW. They are roughly parallel, with an intervening gap of 7.5-8m. Both extend beneath the NW−SE field wall that crosses the interior, and peter out in the centre of the rath interior –it is unclear if they ever fully bisected the interior. The E linear rise has an expanded terminal (Wth c. 7m) at its SSW end.
There is another broad break (Wth 8.5m) at E, slighted on its N side by a field wall on a NW−SE axis that crosses the rath, slightly NE of centre. Elsewhere around the circuit, the bank is broken by several small gaps eroded by farm stock.
The interior has a slight slope down to SSE.
Compiled by: Jane O'Shaughnessy
Date of upload: 1 December 2022
Nearby in the register
- Burial groundunder 1 mi
- Burnt moundunder 1 mi
- Burnt moundunder 1 mi
- Ringfort - rathunder 1 mi
Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.