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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Enclosure

Knocknaskeagh (Gallen By., Killeden Par.), County Mayo, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Enclosure, Knocknaskeagh (Gallen By., Killeden Par.), County Mayo, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Knocknaskeagh (Gallen By., Killeden Par.)
County
Mayo
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Hachured
Coordinates
53.83966, -9.02935
SMR number
MA080-038----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1753 map "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1753 · Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

In the SE corner of a pasture field, utilising a natural rise, overlooking a river c. 25m to S. An E−W road lies immediately to S of the enclosure, between it and the river. A modern house and garden are immediately to E.
Shown on the 1838 and 1919 OS 6-inch maps as a semicircular enclosure with the straight side at E coinciding with the townland boundary.
Roughly semicircular platform (27.4m N−S; 26m E−W) defined on the curving W half by a high scarp (H 1.6m at N, 4.8m at S). The scarp is highest at S where it merges with the natural fall of ground towards the river. The straight E side of the platform consists of an irregular, roughly N−S scarp, which is topped with a field fence and a post and wire fence and serves as a property boundary. This enclosure may originally have been circular in plan; if so, the E half has been entirely dug away.
The platform has a slight slope down from centre to S. In the NW quadrant, at the edge of the platform, there is a shallow surface slump or depression (max. dim. c. 4m). A linear depression (Wth 1.2m; D 0.4m) extends 2m to E from this then turns slightly to SE for a further 3m, expanding in width (Wth c. 2m). This feature is grassed over but a few loose stones are visible scattered randomly on its sides and base. It is not clear what this is –it might be a collapsed souterrain or merely an area of relatively recent quarrying.
The platform and scarp are lightly wooded with beech, sycamore and hazel trees. A portion of the curving scarp at N has been dug away. A rath (MA080-037----) is 135m to NW.

Compiled by: Jane O’Shaughnessy

Date of upload: 2 December 2021

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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