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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Ringfort - rath

Kilgarriff West, County Mayo, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Ringfort - rath, Kilgarriff West, County Mayo, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Kilgarriff West
County
Mayo
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Hachured
Coordinates
53.91952, -8.82534
SMR number
MA072-034----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1790 map "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1857 · Ireland (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

In pasture, located on top of a ridge, with a steep fall of ground to N, overlooking an expanse of poorly drained pasture and bog at N–NE. There is a small pool c. 30m to W and a river c. 200m to W. The rath has been incorporated into the environs of a now ruined, vernacular farmstead.
Raised circular area (33m N–S; 29m E–W) defined NNE–SE by an earthen bank (Wth 3.4m; int. H 0.7m; ext. H 1.75m at NE), reduced elsewhere to a scarp (Wth 1.8m at SW) which retains a slight internal lip in parts. The bank has been modified to serve as a field boundary. This is particularly evident at SW–NE where the scarp presents an almost vertical face with traces of stone facing in parts. Two vernacular stone-built sheds abut the scarp at SE and SSE. Between the two sheds there is gap (Wth c. 3m) in the scarp that may mark an original entrance. There are a number of other low or degraded sections in the scarp, including a break (Wth 1m) at NNW, but these appear to be the result of erosion by stock and farm activity.
The perimeter is ringed with elder, hawthorn, blackthorn, and gorse; the interior covered by long grass.

Compiled by: Jane O’Shaughnessy

Date of upload: 31 March 2021

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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