Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland
Ringfort - rath
Tullanacorra, County Mayo, Ireland
The record
- Townland
- Tullanacorra
- County
- Mayo
- Country
- Ireland
- First-edition OS map
- Indicated
- Latest-edition OS map
- Hachured
- Coordinates
- 53.91535, -8.97368
- SMR number
- MA071-053001-
Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.
David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries
Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1753 "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).
This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗
The National Monuments Service's description
In pasture, located on top of a ridge, at the break of slope on the N side. There are extensive views over a broad expanse of lowlands stretching NW−NE, and less extensive views to W. To S views are restricted by the rising slope to the ridge summit.
Raised circular area or platform (38.8m N−S; 38m E−W) defined by a bank (Wth 4m; int. H 0.5m; ext. H 1.5m) at NE−SE and elsewhere by a scarp (ext. H 2m at N, 1.2m at S; Wth slope 3m at N, 1.7m at S). A hint of a depression (Wth c. 3m) at the foot of the bank at E may indicate a fosse, but cannot be traced elsewhere around the circuit.
The centre and W half of the interior are level and at a higher level that the E half. There is a slight slope down from centre towards a somewhat dilapidated entrance gap (Wth 2.5m) at NE. A low ramp-like slope extends outwards from the entrance gap.
A possible house (MA071-053003-), in the form of a low rectangular platform (6m NE−SW; 6.6m NW−SE) defined by sod-covered stony scarp (H 0.4m), is located in the centre of the interior. A low E-facing scarp (H 0.4m), with occasional stones protruding from it, extends from the E corner of the possible house to the rath scarp at SE, creating a subdivision in the rath interior, defining slightly lower ground level in the SE quadrant.
Adjacent to the SW end of the possible house, there is a souterrain (MA071-053002-), marked as ‘Cave’ on the 1838 and 1931 OS 6-inch maps. It is evident as length of collapsed delintelled passage (L 2m NW−SE; Wth 0.8-1m; D c. 0.6m), with lintelled openings at either end leading into an intact passage. A shallow, irregular-shaped depression (2m NE−SW; 1m NW−SE; D 0.3m) abrades the S corner of the rectangular platform/possible house. This may also be part of the souterrain.
The rath is ringed with hawthorn trees. Four field fences abut the rath on the N arc. There is an area of disturbance/small scale quarrying of the slope immediately outside the rath at NW−N. A farm track skirts the rath at S−SW.
Two raths (MA071-051----; MA071-058----) are located 190m to W and 120m to SE, respectively, and a dispersed cluster of raths is spread through the surrounding hinterland within a radius of 500-600m
Compiled by: Jane O’Shaughnessy
Date of upload: 30 July 2021
Nearby in the register
- House - early medievalunder 1 mi
- Souterrainunder 1 mi
- Ringfort - rathunder 1 mi
- Ringfort - rathunder 1 mi
Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.