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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Castle - tower house

Cill Damhnait, County Mayo, Ireland

The record

Townland
Cill Damhnait
County
Mayo
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Kildavnet Castle
Latest-edition OS map
Kildavnet Castle (in Ruins)
Coordinates
53.88085, -9.94591
SMR number
MA065-025001-

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David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1753 "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

Situated on bedrock on the shoreline, at the SE end of Achill Island, overlooking Achill Sound.
Kildavnet Castle consists of a four storey tower house of late 15th-century date. It is rectangular in plan (6.93m WNW-ESE; 5.57m NNE-SSW), with base batter, and is constructed of roughly coarsed limestones, sandstones, granites and conglomorates (Wall T. 1.7m). The original entrance, now broken out, is at the W end of the N wall. Immediately inside are drawbar sockets. A straight flight of stairs in the thickness of the W wall gave access to the first floor, which was wooden and carried on corbels. Above this, is a stone-built, vaulted ceiling. An opening in this stone ceiling, accessed by a ladder, gave onto the second floor, where a short flight of stone stairs leads to the upper floors, which were wooden, and the battlements. The windows, with the exception of two round-headed slit windows in the upper floors, are plain rectangular windows. There is a gardrobe chute at W end of S wall. The battlements carry projecting machicolations on the S, W and N sides, but not on the E, seaward side. Remnants of a bawn wall (MA065-025001-), with angle tower, can be seen1.6m out from the walls of the tower house at WNW and NNE sides.
The castle is traditionally associated with Grace O’Malley or Granuaile (c. 1530-1603), but the architectural detail suggests that it was built before her time, most likely by an O’Malley ancestor.
This is a National Monument in State ownership (No. 458).

Compiled by: Jane O'Shaughnessy

Date of upload: 18 June 2018

This monument is subject to a preservation order made under the National Monuments Acts 1930 to 2014 (PO no. 185/1949).

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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