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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Ringfort - cashel

Cashelduff, County Mayo, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Ringfort - cashel, Cashelduff, County Mayo, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Cashelduff
County
Mayo
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Indicated
Coordinates
53.94641, -8.70825
SMR number
MA063-032----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1790 map "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1811 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

In rough stony pasture, located on a rocky rise, which provides good views in all directions, especially to N.
This enclosure, possibly a cashel, consists of a roughly circular area (int.: 23.1m N−S; 24m E−W) defined by a drystone wall. It has been incorporated in to a later system of field walls, and now spans almost the full E-W width of a modern rectangular field.
The enclosing wall (Wth 0.6-1m; int. H 1m) is narrow and roughly constructed of medium sized stones, with some large boulders in the basal layers; it resembles nearby field walls in construction and size. It appears, when viewed from the exterior, to sit on a broad sod-covered plinth of stones, which projects beyond the exterior edge of the wall. This may be the remnants of an original enclosing stone wall/bank, with a possible original width of c. 2m. On the N arc the plinth has a pronounced external scarp (H c. 1.6m) merging with the natural slope. At S−SE the scarp lower and is defined by a low kerb of large stones. It is possible that this stony plinth incorporates an accumulation of field clearance stones.
There is no clearly entrance gap; current access is through a narrow, tumbled break at NNW. The interior has a rough, uneven surface, which reflects the natural contours of the rise; it is highest at N, sloping down from there to the W, with a more pronounced slope to NE and E. A small area of rock outcropping breaks the surface in the centre.
The interior is planted with conifers. There is an old quarry pit (8-10m across) a few meters downslope to N of the enclosure.

Compiled by: Jane O’Shaughnessy

Date of upload: 10 September 2020

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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