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Ringfort - rath

Cloonlumney, County Mayo, Ireland

The record

Townland
Cloonlumney
County
Mayo
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Hachured
Coordinates
53.96623, -8.95611
SMR number
MA062-017001-

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David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1790 "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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The National Monuments Service's description

In pasture, partly converted to forestry, located on a low ridge with a gradual fall of ground for c. 80m to NW towards the River Moy. A ‘Fording and Ferry’ point on the river is marked on the 1837 OS 6-inch map to NW. A natural basin of boggy land lies c. 300m to E–SE, much of which is planted with forestry. There is a rath (MA061-111001-) c. 240m to NNW on the opposite side of the river.
Roughly circular, slightly raised area (33m NNW–SSE) defined by an earthen scarp (Wth slope 3-4m; ext. H 1.5m at NE and SW, 0.8m at SSE). The rath is bisected roughly centrally by a field fence/property boundary on a NNW–SSE axis. To E of the fence, the rath is largely grass covered, with hawthorn and hazel around the perimeter; to W of the fence, the rath is engulfed in impenetrable blackthorn, and the surrounding field is planted with conifers to within 1m of the rath.
The enclosing scarp is generally well defined; it is enhanced on the N half by the natural fall of ground, and is slightly lower and less pronounced at E–SE. A low eroded area (Wth c. 2m) in the scarp at E, flanked by large stones on the N side, may mark an original entrance.
The interior is level. Roughly in the centre of the E half, abutting the E side of the bisecting field fence, there is a low, D-shaped platform (8.5m N–S; 4m E–W to fence), which may be the remains of a circular hut site (MA062-027003-). A souterrain (MA062-017002) is indicated on the 1837 OS 6-inch map in the N half of the rath, where it is shown as a small circular feature annotated ‘Cave’.

Compiled by: Jane O’Shaughnessy

Date of upload: 25 November 2020

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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