Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland
Castle - unclassified
Castlehill (erris By.), County Mayo, Ireland
The record
- Townland
- Castlehill (erris By.)
- County
- Mayo
- Country
- Ireland
- First-edition OS map
- Site of Castle
- Latest-edition OS map
- Castle (Site of)
- Coordinates
- 53.99590, -9.83115
- SMR number
- MA044-007----
Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.
David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries
Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1753 "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).
This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗
The National Monuments Service's description
In pasture, situated on a WSW-facing slope, 130m from the shoreline on the N side of an inlet on the inner reaches of Blacksod Bay. Expanses of bog stretch to E.
There are no upstanding remains of this castle. It was recorded by John O’Donovan in the 1838 OS Letters as follows ‘In the townland of Knock a Chaisleain, now Castlehill, the foundations of a castle are shewn, and there are some old men living who have seen considerable portions of it standing, but I could find no tradition of its founder or last occupier.’ (O’Flanagan 1927, 331 (172)).
It is indicated on the 1838 OS 6-inch map as a rectangular area (max. dims. 10-12m) outlined by a dashed line, annotated ‘site of Castle’, with a small farmstead of three rectangular houses immediately to NW; by the time of the 1920 6-inch edition, the location is marked simply ‘Castle (site of)’ and the vernacular farmstead is no longer indicated.
Moran (1942, 150-1) reports the tradition that the castle was destroyed by fire, and that ‘it would seem from the Composition of 1585 and the Grant of 1612 that Castlehill was an early Butler property.’
There is a cross-inscribed pillar (MA044-008----) 70m to S.
Compiled by: Jane O’Shaughnessy
Date of upload: 18 May 2021
References
O'Flanagan, Rev. M. (Compiler) 1927 Letters containing information relative to the antiquities of the county of Mayo collected during the progress of the Ordnance Survey in 1838. Bray.
Moran, P. 1942 Miscellanea: Inscribed cross-slabs in the parish of Ballycroy, Co. Mayo. Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland 12, 149-151
Nearby in the register
- Cross-inscribed pillarunder 1 mi
- Megalithic tomb - wedge tombunder 1 mi
- Megalithic tomb - wedge tombunder 1 mi
- Burial groundunder 1 mi
Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.