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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Ringfort - rath

Carrowcrom, County Mayo, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Ringfort - rath, Carrowcrom, County Mayo, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Carrowcrom
County
Mayo
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Hachured
Coordinates
54.09113, -9.06068
SMR number
MA040-013001-

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1790 map "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1841 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

In pasture, located on a low rise in undulating terrain.
Slightly raised, subcircular or broadly oval area (20.5m N−S; c. 23m E-W) defined at SW–N–SE by a stony bank/scarp, and enclosed by a fosse with an external earth and stone bank. The rath is thickly covered in blackthorn and hawthorn scrub, which makes inspection difficult.
The inner bank is reduced to a scarp (H 1.6m at NE, 1.5m at SW), retaining a slight stony internal lip in parts. The slope of the scarp is quite vertical in appearance, particular on the W half, suggesting that it may have been modified in the relatively recent past. It drops into a broad, flat-based fosse (4m NE-E; 3.8m SW). On the outer edge of the fosse on the E arc, the external bank (Wth c. 2.5m) takes the form of a scarp with a low internal stony rim (Wth 1m) and a pronounced external slope (ext. H 1.1m). This gives the fosse on this side the appearance of a being a flat terrace rather than a depression. At SW-NW the external bank is most substantial (Wth 3.6m; int. H 0.5-1m; ext. H 1.1m) and appears to have served as a field boundary. The N arc of the rath is engulfed in dense overgrowth, and could not be inspected. On the S arc the two banks and intervening fosse have been truncated, levelled to a slightly raised area of stony, disturbed ground, bordered at S by an E−W line of conifers. Immediately to S of this is the garden of a modern house. There is a souterrain (MA040-013002-) in the SW quadrant and a possible house (MA040-013003-) in the S half of the interior.

Compiled by: Jane O’Shaughnessy

Date of upload: 22 April 2020

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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