Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland
Stone circle
Grange (smallcounty By.), County Limerick, Ireland
The record
- Townland
- Grange (smallcounty By.)
- County
- Limerick
- Country
- Ireland
- First-edition OS map
- Stone Circles
- Latest-edition OS map
- Stone Circle (1927)
- Coordinates
- 52.51539, -8.54165
- SMR number
- LI032-006----
Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.
David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries
Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1790 "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).
This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗
The National Monuments Service's description
National monument No. 247. Situated on slightly elevated grassland 370m W of Lough Gur and surrounded by a cluster of prehistoric monuments. Standing stones (LI032-009----/010002-) 147m and 210m to NNW, a trackway running NW-SE known as Cladh na Leac (LI032-010001-) 180m to E, large embanked stone circle (LI032-004001----) 90m to S, levelled stone circle (LI032-005----) immediately to SSW, standing stone known as Cloch á Bhíle (LI032-007----) 200m to SSE, site of Giant's Grave (LI032-010003-) possibly a megalithic structure 340m to SSE, site of a possible megalithic tomb/portal tomb (LI032-004002-) 160m to SSW, a trapezoidal setting of stones (LI032-002----) annotated as a 'Stone Avenue' which may be remains of a court tomb (Cooney and Grogan 1994, 64-5; Cleary 2015, 51) standing beside a levelled embanked stone circle (LI032-003---) 130m to W.
Present remains consist of a slightly raised circular shaped area (diam. 17m) which may be the remains of a denuded mound enclosed by fifteen low orthostats of varying shapes with a wide gap at SSW and slight traces of an external bank. The presence of an outlying recumbent stone a few yards E of circle no longer survives. It has been suggested that the gap at SSW was created by the removal of two orthostats (O'Kelly and O'Kelly 1978, 13). Aerial photographs taken in 1966 show the stone circle enclosing a low central mound with the remains of an enclosing bank also visible (CUCAP APC076/077/078)
The small stone circle with an outlying recumbent stone to E but now removed was described in 1826 as ‘a third, which is but seventeen yards in diameter, and composed of fifteen large rocks standing erect. A few yards to the E of these is a large stone lying flat, seven feet and a half [2.2m] in length, six [1.8m] in height, and four and a half [1.3m] in breadth, which is generally supposed to have been the altar for sacrifice’ (Fitzgerald and McGregor 1826, 298). In 1840 the Ordnance Survey letters described the monument as following; ’On the north-east stands smallest, forty-five [14m] in diameter. A perfect circle formed of stones of large size, placed at intervals, all from four to five feet [1.2-1.5m] high, and several of them with squared flat tops’ (OSL 1840, 249).
To see a 3D model of this monument, visit: https://skfb.ly/osXDA
Compiled by: Caimin O'Brien
Date of upload: 19 May 2018
References
OSL - Ordnance Survey Letters. Letters written by members of the Ordnance Survey's 'Topographical Department' (T. O'Conor, A. O'Curry, E. Curry, J. O'Donovan and P. O'Keeffe) sent to headquarters from the field (1834-41). MSS in Royal Irish Academy.
Fitzgerald, P. and McGregor, J.J. 1826 The history, topography and antiquities of the county and city of Limerick. Dublin.
CUCAP - Cambridge University Collection of Aerial Photographs. Unit for Landscape Modelling, Department of Geography, University of Cambridge. See:https://www.cambridgeairphotos.com
O'Kelly, M.J., and O'Kelly, C. 1978 Illustrated guide to Lough Gur, Co. Limerick. Cork. Author.
Harbison, P. 1970 (Reprint 1992) Guide to the national monuments in the Republic of Ireland. Dublin. Gill and Macmillan.
Nearby in the register
- Stone circleunder 1 mi
- Passage tomb art (present location)under 1 mi
- Stone circle - embankedunder 1 mi
- Structureunder 1 mi
Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.