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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Burial

Back of The Hill, County Longford, Ireland

The record

Townland
Back of The Hill
County
Longford
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Not indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Not indicated
Coordinates
53.67025, -7.67665
SMR number
LF019-047001-

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David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1790 "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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The National Monuments Service's description

Found in 1967 in the course of the excavation of a ringfort (LF019-047----). The burial remains, probably male, lay 'east of the centre of the rath' (NMI Topographic file) in a pit measuring c. 2m W–E, 1m N–S and 1m deep. A label attached to the remains records the following: 'Extended Iron-Age inhumation lying in East-West orientation, head to the West, found in interior of rath, reputed to be that of Maine, son of Niall of the nine hostages. Grave approximately 1m deep below the old ground level, excavated in a solid drift. Body was in a narrow, straight-sided lidded wooden coffin, arms extended along the sides. Fill of grave was organic. Three boulders in upper fill. Soil conditions in general were poor for preservation of bone. Approximate date of burial 4th-5th centuries A.D.' (ibid., pers. comm. A. Halpin). The excavator believed the burial had been placed in a tree trunk coffin. The form of the burial, and the orientation and position of the skeleton strongly suggests that the burial is of early medieval date (Coleman 2014, 132).

Updated by: Paul Walsh

Revised date of upload: 21 January 2015

Coleman, A.E. 2014 A write-up of Liam de Paor's excavations of the early medieval enclosure at Back of the Hill, Co. Longford, 1967. Unpublished thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Masters in Archaeological Excavation, Department of Archaeology, University College Cork.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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