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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Riverine revetment

Gardens (Kilkenny City By., St. Mary’s Par.), County Kilkenny, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Riverine revetment, Gardens (Kilkenny City By., St. Mary’s Par.), County Kilkenny, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Gardens (Kilkenny City By., St. Mary’s Par.)
County
Kilkenny
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Not indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Not indicated
Coordinates
52.65207, -7.25201
SMR number
KK019-026262-

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1790 map "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1911 · Sheet 14, 1911 (University Library, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

Probable riverine revetment fence partially excavated by Claire Cotter (06E0712) and Denis Shine (06E0712 ext.) at 44-8 Kieran Street, within the Hightown of Kilkenny and 20m NE of St Mary's parish church (KK019-026115-) (Clutterbuck 2009, 275; Cotter 2009, 275-7; Cotter and Shine 2010, 14; Shine 2011, 210-12). The earliest features identified in the excavation comprised a series of SE-NW orientated post-holes, stake-holes and two slot-trenches (L 3.9m and 3.2m) that cut into the glacial boulder clay and were sealed beneath a post-medieval wall and a cobbled road of probable 13th/14th-century date. The features were interpreted as representing the original river defences of the W bank of the River Nore, prior to its reclamation and the construction of St Kieran Street in the 13th century (Cotter 2009, 276; Cotter and Shine 2010, 14; Ó Drisceoil 2003). They may also represent an early boundary for the NE precinct of St Mary's church as medieval burials, part of the graveyard (KK019-026156-) of St Mary's, were excavated directly to its W (Shine 2011). The fence was only partially excavated and further remains are likely to extend to the NW and SE of the excavation site.

Compiled by: Cóilín Ó Drisceoil

Date of upload: 14 December 2020

Clutterbuck, R. 2009 44-48 St Kieran's Street, Kilkenny: urban medieval. In I. Bennett (ed.) Excavations 2006: summary accounts of archaeological excavations in Ireland, no. 1064, 275. Bray. Wordwell.

Cotter, C. 2009 44-48 St Kieran's Street, Kilkenny: urban medieval. In I. Bennett (ed.) Excavations 2006: summary accounts of archaeological excavations in Ireland, no. 1065, 275-7. Bray. Wordwell.

Shine, D. 2011 44–48 Kieran Street, Kilkenny. In I. Bennett (ed.) Excavations 2008: summary accounts of archaeological excavations in Ireland, no. 715, 210-12. Bray. Wordwell.

Cotter, C. and Shine, D. 2010 Request for Further Information regarding excavations at 44-8 Kieran Street, Kilkenny 06E712 and 06E712 ext., CRDS Ltd. Unpublished report.

Ó Drisceoil, C. 2003 Kilkenny Reclaimed: the archaeological evidence for medieval reclamation in Kilkenny city. Old Kilkenny Review 55, 58-69.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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