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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Cairn - wayside cairn

Cashel (Tiaquin By.), County Galway, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Cairn - wayside cairn, Cashel, County Galway, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Cashel (Tiaquin By.)
County
Galway
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
NULL
Latest-edition OS map
Leactmarienevrien
Coordinates
53.62749, -8.61931
SMR number
GA006-033----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1753 map "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1753 · Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

Get directions ↗

This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

On E-facing slope of a ridge in grassland, 410m SW of Boyounagh graveyard (GA006-030001-). Named in OS Letters (O'Flanagan 1927, Vol. 1, 81) as 'Leacht Mhaire Ni Thuathail' and described as 'a large ash tree with a carn of stones around its base'. It consists of a small, partially degraded, subrectangular flat-topped mound of earth and stone (N-S 3m, E-W 1.6m, H 1.2m max.). Local tradition states that it was dedicated to a woman who, when being taken to the above graveyard for burial, fell from the shoulders of her pall-bearers at this spot. As a result, the mound was constructed as 'it is a custom in the country to raise a pile of stones on every spot where a corpse was laid down' (ibid.). The ash tree was afterwards planted in her memory by a friend. (Kinght c. 1975, 2-3)

The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Galway Vol. II - North Galway'. Compiled by Olive Alcock, Kathy de hÓra and Paul Gosling (Dublin: Stationery Office, 1999).

Date of upload: 05 August 2010

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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