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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Church

Cashel (Tiaquin By.), County Galway, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Church, Cashel, County Galway, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Cashel (Tiaquin By.)
County
Galway
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Not indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Not indicated
Coordinates
53.63038, -8.61486
SMR number
GA006-030001-

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1753 map "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1753 · Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

On a small but prominent hillock in undulating grassland. Possibly the site of a pre-Norman monastery (Conway c. 1980, 2-3), it was probably the site of the medieval parish church (ibid., 14). Described in OS Letters (O'Flanagan 1927, Vol. 1, 79-80) as the 'old church of Bweeounagh ... all destroyed, with the exception of a small fragment of the north side wall. The building was 18 feet broad [5.5m], but its length cannot be ascertained'. All that survives are faint traces of W wall and a fragment of N wall (L 4m, Wth 1m, H 2.8m) of a rectangular building, possibly aligned N-S. The surviving masonry is of roughly coursed limestone blocks. The building stands in N half of a roughly circular graveyard (D c. 50m) defined by a cemented stone wall: there is a modern extension to NW. Conway (ibid., 3-4) mentions 'the carved stones of its Gothic arches strew[ing] the grounds of the little cemetery' but no trace of any architectural fragments was noted. A holy well (GA006-031----) lay 80m to W: a 'monastery' (GA006-030002-) and a wayside monument (GA006-033----) are also associated. (Knight c. 1975, 3)

The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Galway Vol. II - North Galway'. Compiled by Olive Alcock, Kathy de hÓra and Paul Gosling (Dublin: Stationery Office, 1999).

Date of upload: 05 August 2010

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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