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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Ringfort - rath

Kilross, County Donegal, Ireland

The record

Townland
Kilross
County
Donegal
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Not indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Not indicated
Coordinates
54.83133, -7.74245
SMR number
DG069-038----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1881 "Ireland to Illustrate the Military Condition of the Country." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

Located in pasture, on a level terrace at the S end of a prominent roughly N−S hill/ridge, just below the summit. It is overlooked by a higher ridge (now forested) c. 400m to E. There are extensive views over undulating grassland at SE−NW. To N views are restricted by the gently rising slope to the summit of the hill, from which the views northwards are excellent. The location of another rath (DG069-039----), also levelled, is visible on lower ground 240m to S.
This enclosure, most likely a rath, was levelled at some unknown date in the past. It is not shown on any edition of the OS 6-inch maps. The outline of a subcircular area (58m N−S; 46-50m E−W) is clearly visible in Lidar imagery, but is barely discernible at ground level. It encompasses the level space on the terrace, with the outline of the levelled bank/scarp still evident where it merges with the contours of the hill slope on the SE arc and at SW−W. The outline is difficult to trace at E and S. On the NE arc it is incorporated into a field bank (Wth c. 2m; int. H 0.3m; ext. H 1m), which respects the curve of the enclosure and may preserve remnants of the original enclosing bank. The field bank barely rises above interior ground level, is cut to the vertical on the external face and is topped with post and wire fence and a hawthorn hedgerow.
The interior is relatively level, except for a slight slope down at E. A loose cluster of large boulders lie on the ground surface in the NE quadrant.
The hill slope falls away steeply on the W side of the enclosure and more gradually at E and at S where the spine of the ridge tapers off.

Notified to NMS by Steve McGlade.

Attached images:
DG069-038----_01.JPG Levelled scarp, viewed from NW
DG069-038----_02.JPG Lidar image (Open topographic data viewer)

Compiled by: Jane O'Shaughnessy

Date of upload: 10 May 2022

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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