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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Souterrain

Knockane (muskerry West By.), County Cork, Ireland

The record

Townland
Knockane (muskerry West By.)
County
Cork
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
NULL
Latest-edition OS map
Not indicated
Coordinates
51.83166, -8.96674
SMR number
CO082-111----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1790 "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

In pasture, on the top of a hill with good views in all directions. This souterrain was discovered in 2002 when the ground collapsed spontaneously. The souterrain is earth-cut and consists of at least four chambers. The collapsed opening (1.6m x 0.83m) allowed access through the roof of Chamber 1 which is 0.96m below ground level. This chamber (1.85m ENE-WSW; 1.7m NNE-SSW) is oval in plan and the collapsed earth and stones from the roof occupy most of its floor space. Three creepways exit from chamber 1, at N, E and SSW, respectively. Creepway A (Wth 0.5m; H 0.3m) is semicircular in shape and leads into chamber 2. Access to chamber 2 was not possible due to a pile of collapsed earth and stone immediately behind the creepway. A small 'window' (Wth 0.23m; H 0.31m) c. 0.1m above the floor level and 0.45m E of Creepway A allows intervisibility between chambers 1 and 2. Creepway B (L 0.5m; Wth 0.45m; H 0.5m) leads into Chamber 4 (c. 6m NE-SW; c. 4m NW-SE) which was not entered. The floor of this chamber is scattered with stones and in its NE corner is creepway C, which presumably leads into another chamber. Creepway D (L 0.3m; Wth 0.58m; H 0.6m) leads SSW from chamber 1 into chamber 3 which is also blocked by collapsed material and was inaccessible. Its floor slopes down to the N.

The above description is derived from 'The Archaeological Inventory of County Cork. Volume 5' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 2009).

Date of upload: 22 December 2009

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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