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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Ringfort - cashel

Muckinish West, County Clare, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Ringfort - cashel, Muckinish West, County Clare, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Muckinish West
County
Clare
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Caherloughlin
Latest-edition OS map
Caherloughlin (1915)
Coordinates
53.13431, -9.11405
SMR number
CL002-018----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1753 map "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1753 · Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

On a gentle S-facing slope at the E end of a low E-W ridge in improved meadow and pastureland, c. 500m S of the foreshore. Indicated and named ‘Caherloughlin’ on the 1842 and 1915 OS 6-inch maps and named ‘Cathair Lochlainn’ on Robinson’s map (1977). The name of the cashel may be derived from Lochlain, chief of Corcomroe c. AD 980 (Westropp 1900, 415; 1901, 279). However, Lochlainn appears to have been a personal name of some popularity in the Burren during the 10th century and later became the name of the leading family there for many centuries (Ó Murchadha 1993, 68-9). A large, poorly preserved, oval enclosure (63.4m NNW–SSE; 54.7m ENE–WSW) defined by a low denuded stony bank (Wth 1.9–3.5m; H 0.3–0.5m). A 2.4m gap at S appears to be modern. A rectangular house site (CL002-018002-) of indeterminate date is located SW of the centre of the enclosure. A later field wall runs on the outer edge of the bank, SE–N, and a second wall runs NNW–SSE across the interior and over the site of the house.

Compiled by: Mary Tunney and Ros Ó Maoldúin

Date of upload: 2 December 2020

Ó Murchadha, D. 1993 Nationality Names in the Irish Annals. Nomina 16, 49–70.

Westropp, T.J. 1900-02 The cahers of county Clare: their names, features, and bibliography. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy Series 3, vol. 6, 415-49.

Westropp, T.J 1901 Prehistoric remains in north-western Clare part II. Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland 31, 273-91.

Robinson, T. 1977 (revised 1999) The Burren: a two-inch map of the uplands of north-west Clare. Map scale 1:31680. Roundstone: Folding Landscapes.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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