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Base Mérimée: Monuments historiques · France

Fours à chaux du Petit Carrier

Orval, Manche, France

The record

Designation
Historic monument, registered (inscrit), in part
Protection
inscrit MH partiellement
Extent of protection
Les trois fours, rampe d'accès, façades et toitures de l'ancienne forge, bascule (cad. D 40) : inscription par arrêté du 22 mai 1989
Protection dates
1989/05/22 : inscrit MH partiellement
Type
four à chaux
Main period of construction
18e siècle, 19e siècle
Ownership
propriété privée
Lieu-dit
Riotte
Commune
Orval
Département
Manche
Region
Normandie
Country
France
Coordinates
48.99885, -1.45475
Mérimée reference
PA00125302

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

Lionel Pincus and Princess Firyal Map Division, The New York Public Library

5 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1702 map "A new and correct draught of the CHANNELL between ENGLAND and FRANCE" (Lionel Pincus and Princess Firyal Map Division, The New York Public Library).

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This record on the Ministère de la Culture's POP platform ↗

The Ministère de la Culture's notice

Illustrant l'évolution des techniques de production de la chaux des 18e et 19e siècles, cet ensemble de trois fours est inclus dans une construction de maçonnerie en pierre calcaire, qu'épaulent de larges contreforts. Un puissant mur de soutènement en glacis sépare les deux premiers fours du troisième. Le premier four comprend une courte galerie voûtée, à entrée unique, servant d'abri au chaufournier. Un étroit orifice de décharge reliait le four à cette galerie. Le second four est pourvu d'une galerie latérale contournant la base du four d'un côté et équipée de plusieurs orifices de décharge, à laquelle on accédait par deux entrées opposées. La galerie latérale du troisième est identique à celle du second, mais plus longue. Subsistent, à proximité, le bureau du chaufournier, la forge et la bascule.

English translation

The text above is the record as published by the Ministère de la Culture, in French. The English below is a machine translation made by TreeAlive, not by the Ministère de la Culture; it has not been checked by a person. Where the two differ, the original is the record. Report a translation error: privacy@treealive.com

Illustrating the evolution of lime production techniques in the 18th and 19th centuries, this ensemble of three furnaces is included in a construction of masonry in limestone, which is buttressed by large buttresses. A powerful retaining wall in batter separates the first two furnaces from the third. The first furnace comprises a short vaulted gallery, with single entrance, serving as shelter for the lime-burner. A narrow discharge opening connected the furnace to this gallery. The second furnace is provided with a lateral gallery skirting the base of the furnace on one side and equipped with several discharge openings, to which access was gained by two opposite entrances. The lateral gallery of the third is identical to that of the second, but longer. There remain, nearby, the lime-burner's office, the forge and the weighing machine.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Base Mérimée, Ministère de la Culture, data last updated 2026-09-17, reused under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab). Record text is reproduced unchanged. Ministère de la Culture · Licence Ouverte 2.0
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