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Base Mérimée: Monuments historiques · France

Chapelle des Pénitents-Blancs

Aigues-Mortes, Gard, France

The record

Designation
Historic monument, classified (classé)
Protection
classé MH
Extent of protection
La chapelle (cad. AB 1) : classement par arrêté du 6 août 2007
Protection dates
2007/08/06 : classé MH
Type
chapelle
Main period of construction
milieu 17e siècle, 1er quart 19e siècle
Dates
1818
Architect or builder
Durand Charles (architecte), Sigalon Xavier (peintre)
Ownership
propriété privée
Address
rue de la République
Commune
Aigues-Mortes
Département
Gard
Region
Occitanie
Country
France
Coordinates
43.56650, 4.19270
Mérimée reference
PA00102938

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

IGN France — Géoportail

5 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1603 map "Languedock." (Lionel Pincus and Princess Firyal Map Division, The New York Public Library).

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This record on the Ministère de la Culture's POP platform ↗

The Ministère de la Culture's notice

La confrérie des Pénitents Blancs fut fondée en 1625 par des dissidents de celle des Pénitents Gris. La chapelle a probablement été construite à cette époque (date 1668 sur le portail). Pendant la Révolution, elle servit de siège aux Sans Culottes et fut dépouillée de son mobilier. Rachetée en 1796, elle est utilisée comme église paroissiale puis reprise par les Pénitents qui reconstruisent le choeur. En 1818, l'agrandissement néo-classique est confié à l'ingénieur Durand. Un tableau est commandé au peintre Xavier Sigalon. Le choeur semi circulaire a été reconstruit ; l'articulation avec la chapelle se fait par un arc triomphal en forme de serlienne. La peinture du cul de four, qui prolonge la scène peinte par Silagon de la Pentecôte, est contemporaine. L'éclairage naturel a certainement été conçu en fonction de ce décor.

English translation

The text above is the record as published by the Ministère de la Culture, in French. The English below is a machine translation made by TreeAlive, not by the Ministère de la Culture; it has not been checked by a person. Where the two differ, the original is the record. Report a translation error: privacy@treealive.com

The confraternity of the White Penitents was founded in 1625 by dissidents of that of the Grey Penitents. The chapel was probably built at this time (date 1668 on the portal). During the Revolution, it served as headquarters for the Without Breeches and was stripped of its furnishings. Repurchased in 1796, it is used as a parish church and then taken over again by the Penitents who rebuild the choir. In 1818, the Neo-Classical enlargement is entrusted to the engineer Durand. A painting is commissioned from the painter Xavier Sigalon. The semi-circular choir has been rebuilt; the articulation with the chapel is made by a triumphal arch in the form of a serliana. The painting of the vault, which extends the scene painted by Silagon of Pentecost, is contemporary. The natural lighting was certainly conceived in relation to this decoration.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Base Mérimée, Ministère de la Culture, data last updated 2026-09-17, reused under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab). Record text is reproduced unchanged. Ministère de la Culture · Licence Ouverte 2.0
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