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Base Mérimée: Monuments historiques · France

Château de Breniges

Malemort-sur-Corrèze, Corrèze, France

The record

Designation
Historic monument, registered (inscrit), in part
Protection
inscrit MH partiellement
Extent of protection
Deux tours subsistantes (cad. A 904) : inscription par arrêté du 16 août 1956
Protection dates
1956/08/16 : inscrit MH
Type
château
Main period of construction
13e siècle
Ownership
propriété de la commune
Commune
Malemort-sur-Corrèze
Département
Corrèze
Region
Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Country
France
Coordinates
45.16974, 1.56357
Mérimée reference
PA00099794

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

5 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1711 map "Le Gouvernement General De Guinne et Gascogne ...." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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This record on the Ministère de la Culture's POP platform ↗

The Ministère de la Culture's notice

Au Moyen-Age (jusqu'au 12e siècle) , Malemort fut le siège d'une très puissante seigneurie qui disparut faute de descendants mâles. La dernière héritière fut Allemande de Malemort qui épousa le vicomte de Turenne et lui apporta son fief en héritage. Il existait un château dont il ne subsiste plus que quelques pans de murs appartenant au donjon. Pour barrer la vallée, un châtelet avait été construit près de la rivière avec tours, murailles, fossés, petit donjon carré. Une muraille et un souterrain réunissait ce châtelet au château. De ce châtelet, appelé "château de Breniges", subsistaient trois tours, la tour carrée constituant le donjon et des amorces de contrescarpe. Dans les années 1950, la commune achète les ruines pour en faire une place publique. A cette époque, les bâtiments se composaient des trois tours sur l'une desquelles étaient adossées une maison et une grange (18e siècle) qui ont été détruites. Seules les deux tours circulaires ont été conservées, remontant au 13e siècle. Les pierres sculptées provenant de la démolition ont été mises en dépôt.

English translation

The text above is the record as published by the Ministère de la Culture, in French. The English below is a machine translation made by TreeAlive, not by the Ministère de la Culture; it has not been checked by a person. Where the two differ, the original is the record. Report a translation error: privacy@treealive.com

In the Middle Ages (until the 12th century), Malemort was the seat of a very powerful lordship which disappeared for lack of male heirs. The last heiress was Allemande de Malemort who married the viscount of Turenne and brought her fief to him as an inheritance. There existed a castle of which only a few sections of walls belonging to the keep remain. To bar the valley, a small castle had been built near the river with towers, walls, moats, small square keep. A wall and an underground passage connected this small castle to the castle. From this small castle, called "château de Breniges", there remained three towers, the square tower constituting the keep and traces of counterscarp. In the 1950s, the commune purchased the ruins to make a public square of them. At that time, the buildings consisted of the three towers on one of which were adjoined a house and a barn (18th century) which were demolished. Only the two circular towers were preserved, dating from the 13th century. The sculptured stones from the demolition were put into storage.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Base Mérimée, Ministère de la Culture, data last updated 2026-09-17, reused under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab). Record text is reproduced unchanged. Ministère de la Culture · Licence Ouverte 2.0
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