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Base Mérimée: Monuments historiques · France

Domaine de la chapelle royale Saint-Louis

Dreux, Eure-et-Loir, France

The record

Designation
Historic monument, classified (classé), in part
Protection
classé MH partiellement
Extent of protection
Chapelle ; façades et toitures de la maison des Aumôniers et de la maison des Evêques ; cuisines du Roi ; restes de l'enceinte ; parc (cad. AB 36, 50, 51, 61 ; AE 57, 59 à 62 ; AH 95, 98) : classement par arrêté du 12 décembre 1977
Protection dates
1977/12/12 : classé MH
Type
chapelle
Main period of construction
14e siècle, 18e siècle, 19e siècle
Architect or builder
Cramail (architecte), Lefranc (architecte)
Ownership
propriété d'une association
Address
22 rue de Billy
Commune
Dreux
Département
Eure-et-Loir
Region
Centre-Val de Loire
Country
France
Coordinates
48.73882, 1.36441
Mérimée reference
PA00097097

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

5 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1636 map "Perchensis Comitatus : La Perche Comte" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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This record on the Ministère de la Culture's POP platform ↗

The Ministère de la Culture's notice

Edifice du 19e siècle, couronnant un ensemble de remparts du 14e siècle, servant de sépulture royale de la famille d'Orléans. En 1775, Louis XVI cède le comté à son cousin, Louis de Bourbon, duc de Penthièvre, qui fit transporter dans la collégiale les corps des membres de sa famille, auparavant inhumés à Rambouillet. Après 1793, les tombes furent ouvertes et les dépouilles enterrées dans une fosse. En 1798, la collégiale et une partie du terrain furent vendues nationalement à un marchand qui entreprit la démolition des bâtiments et revendit le terrain. A l'endroit de la fosse, le nouvel acquéreur fit poser une tombe de pierre. Après son retour d'exil, la duchesse d'Orléans acquit le terrain et fit construire par Cramail une chapelle néo-classique sur l'emplacement de la fosse commune. Devenu roi, son fils fit agrandir la chapelle en style néo-gothique par Lefranc.

English translation

The text above is the record as published by the Ministère de la Culture, in French. The English below is a machine translation made by TreeAlive, not by the Ministère de la Culture; it has not been checked by a person. Where the two differ, the original is the record. Report a translation error: privacy@treealive.com

Building of the 19th century, crowning a set of ramparts of the 14th century, serving as a royal sepulchre of the Orléans family. In 1775, Louis XVI ceded the county to his cousin, Louis of Bourbon, duke of Penthièvre, who had the bodies of the members of his family transported into the collegiate church, previously buried at Rambouillet. After 1793, the tombs were opened and the remains buried in a mass grave. In 1798, the collegiate church and part of the land were sold nationally to a merchant who undertook the demolition of the buildings and resold the land. At the location of the mass grave, the new owner had a stone tomb placed. After her return from exile, the duchess of Orléans acquired the land and had built by Cramail a neo-classical chapel on the site of the mass grave. Having become king, her son had the chapel enlarged in neo-gothic style by Lefranc.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Base Mérimée, Ministère de la Culture, data last updated 2026-09-17, reused under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab). Record text is reproduced unchanged. Ministère de la Culture · Licence Ouverte 2.0
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