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Base Mérimée: Monuments historiques · France

Château du Besset

Tence, Haute-Loire, France

The record

Designation
Historic monument, registered (inscrit), in part
Protection
inscrit MH partiellement
Extent of protection
Façades et toitures (cad. AW 75) : inscription par arrêté du 30 septembre 1991
Protection dates
1991/09/30 : inscrit MH
Type
château
Main period of construction
14e siècle, 15e siècle, 18e siècle
Later work
19e siècle
Ownership
propriété privée
Commune
Tence
Département
Haute-Loire
Region
Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Country
France
Coordinates
45.10206, 4.28539
Mérimée reference
PA00092953

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

5 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1767 map "88 St.-Etienne, St.-Marcellin." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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This record on the Ministère de la Culture's POP platform ↗

The Ministère de la Culture's notice

La seigneurie du Besset apparaît dans les textes au milieu du 13e siècle. Au 14e siècle, construction de la grosse tour carrée. A l'époque des guerres de Religion, le château a un rôle important dans la luttre contre les protestants dans la région de Tence. La liaison entre la tour et le corps de logis semble dater du 18e siècle. Au 19e siècle, d'importants travaux sont réalisés, avec l'agrandissement du corps de logis rectangulaire, dont la surface a été doublée, et l'adjonction, entre le donjon et la tour, d'un corps de bâtiment qui assure la liaison directe entre les deux. £Le château comprend un donjon carré (partie primitive) situé sur l'angle nord-est d'un corps de logis rectangulaire, cantonné sur l'angle sud-est d'une grosse tour ronde. Tandis que la tour est occupée par l'escalier en vis et que le donjon constitue à chaque niveau une pièce unique, le corps de logis est divisé en quatre pièces sensiblement équivalentes, à l'exception de la salle voûtée du rez-de-chaussée. A l'intérieur, aucun décor notable.

English translation

The text above is the record as published by the Ministère de la Culture, in French. The English below is a machine translation made by TreeAlive, not by the Ministère de la Culture; it has not been checked by a person. Where the two differ, the original is the record. Report a translation error: privacy@treealive.com

The seigneury of Besset appears in texts from the middle of the 13th century. In the 14th century, construction of the large square tower. At the time of the Wars of Religion, the castle played an important role in the struggle against Protestants in the Tence region. The connection between the tower and the main dwelling appears to date from the 18th century. In the 19th century, significant works were carried out, with the enlargement of the rectangular main dwelling, whose surface area was doubled, and the addition, between the keep and the tower, of a building that provides direct connection between the two. The castle comprises a square keep (original part) situated on the north-east corner of a rectangular main dwelling, flanked on the south-east corner by a large round tower. Whilst the tower is occupied by the spiral staircase and the keep constitutes a single room at each level, the main dwelling is divided into four roughly equivalent rooms, with the exception of the vaulted hall on the ground floor. Inside, no notable decoration.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Base Mérimée, Ministère de la Culture, data last updated 2026-09-17, reused under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab). Record text is reproduced unchanged. Ministère de la Culture · Licence Ouverte 2.0
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