TreeAlive
‹ Cof Cymru: National Historic Assets of Wales, Wales

Cof Cymru: National Historic Assets of Wales · Wales

The Larches Camp

Caerwent, Monmouthshire, Wales

The record

Designation
Scheduled monument
Site type
Hillfort
Period
Prehistoric
Community
Caerwent
Unitary authority
Monmouthshire
Country
Wales
Coordinates (centre of the scheduled area)
51.60576, -2.82022
SAM number
MM069
Cadw record number
2357

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 5 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1636 "Cornubia : Devonia, Somersetus, Dorcestria, Wiltonia, Glocestria ..." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Get directions ↗

This record in Cadw's own full report ↗

Cadw's description

The following provides a general description of the Scheduled Ancient Monument.

The monument comprises the remains of a hillfort, which probably dates to the Iron Age period (c. 800 BC - AD 74, the Roman conquest of Wales). The site is situated on a ridge top in a dense wood. It is roughly circular, 45m in diameter, and is bounded on the W, S and E sides by a bank. The entrance is in the middle of the W side. To the N of the entrance the bank is 1.2m high, outside it is a berm 3m wide. The entrance is 2.5m wide and defined by inward turned banks that extend into the interior for 12m. To the S of the entrance the bank is c 0.7m high on the inside and 2.5m high on the outside, where it is steep-sided. On the S side the bank is steep-sided, and 1m-1.5m high on the inside and 3.5m high on the outside. There is an external ditch, 2m wide and 0.6m deep. The bank and ditch continue along the W side, where the ditch is 1.5m deep, to the edge of the hilltop. On the N side there is no bank but a steep scarp 2.5m high above a steep natural slope. The interior of the hillfort is convex.

The monument is of national importance for its potential to enhance our knowledge of later prehistoric defensive organisation and settlement. The site forms an important element within the wider later prehistoric context and within the surrounding landscape. The site is well preserved and retains considerable archaeological potential. There is a strong probability of the presence of evidence relating to chronology, building techniques and functional detail.

The scheduled area comprises the remains described and areas around them within which related evidence may be expected to survive.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Designated Historic Asset GIS Data, The Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw), 2026-09-07, licensed under the Open Government Licence http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ Cadw, the Welsh Historic Environment Service · Open Government Licence v3.0
See your own family's places on a living map