Cof Cymru: National Historic Assets of Wales · Wales
Mound in Churchyard
Castle Caereinion, Powys, Wales
The record
- Designation
- Scheduled monument
- Site type
- Motte
- Period
- Medieval
- Community
- Castle Caereinion
- Unitary authority
- Powys
- Country
- Wales
- Coordinates (centre of the scheduled area)
- 52.64098, -3.23760
- SAM number
- MG117
- Cadw record number
- 3529
Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.
David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesLlyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru – The National Library of WalesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries
Shown on 5 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1795 "To Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn Bart ... the map of the six counties of North Wales is most humbly inscribed by his obedient humble servant" (Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru – The National Library of Wales).
Cadw's description
Summary description and reason for designation
The following provides a general description of the scheduled monument.
The monument comprises the remains of a motte, dating to the medieval period (c. 1066 -1540 AD). A motte is a large conical or pyramidal mound of soil and/or stone, usually surrounded by either a wet or dry ditch, and surmounted by a tower constructed of timber or stone. The motte is located in the north angle of Castle Caereinion churchyard and measures c.14-16m in diameter and 3.0m high. The motte has been identified as the castle built by Madawc, prince of Powys in 1156 that was destroyed by 1167. The possible outline of an accompanying bailey outside the scheduled area fossilised in a series of yew tree-topped mounds and by the perimeter of the churchyard encloses an area of c.70m by 60m.
The monument is of national importance for its potential to enhance our knowledge of medieval defensive practices. The monument is well-preserved and an important relic of the medieval landscape. It retains significant archaeological potential, with a strong probability of the presence of both structural evidence and intact associated deposits.
The scheduled area comprises the remains described and areas around them within which related evidence may be expected to survive.
Nearby in the register
- Church of St GarmonReligious, Ritual and Funeraryunder 1 mi
- Sundial in churchyard, Church of St Garmon.Religious, Ritual and Funeraryunder 1 mi
- Red Lion InnCommercialunder 1 mi
- Orchard Cottage and BrooksideDomesticunder 1 mi
Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.