Cof Cymru: National Historic Assets of Wales · Wales
Ffrith y Garreg-Wen Round Barrow
Caerwys, Flintshire, Wales
The record
- Designation
- Scheduled monument
- Site type
- Round Barrow
- Period
- Prehistoric
- Community
- Caerwys
- Unitary authority
- Flintshire
- Country
- Wales
- Coordinates (centre of the scheduled area)
- 53.27301, -3.29736
- SAM number
- FL110
- Cadw record number
- 3094
Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.
David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesLlyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru – The National Library of WalesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries
Shown on 5 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1795 "To Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn Bart ... the map of the six counties of North Wales is most humbly inscribed by his obedient humble servant" (Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru – The National Library of Wales).
Cadw's description
Summary description and reason for designation
The following provides a general description of the Scheduled Ancient Monument.
From Williams 1921:
It is one of a line of round barrows which runs alongside the main road from Holywell to St Asaph, suggesting it to be on the route of an ancient trans-plateau trackway.
A menhir, 'Maen Pen Melyn', was recently removed to Rhyl from the NW corner [of the heath] [SS 1307 7588 - 500m W on Whitford/Caerwys parish boundary].
From Ellis Davies 1949:
The tumulus ... is situated ... in a large enclosure known as Ffridd-y-Garreg-Wen, formerly used as a training ground for racing on the Holywell Racecourse. The mound is about 150 yds S from the Holywell-St Asaph road...
Before excavation in 1921, the tumulus was undisturbed... After the excavation [it] was restored as nearly as possible to its original form.
Tim Morgan's 1986 visit text:
Turf covered mound, its centre 50m S of the perimeter of the A55 new Holywell by-pass, with extensive views over a shallow bowl-shaped valley to the S and W. It stands on the edge of a slight plateau; the field showing a few traces of limestone outcropping through the turf. Its top is somewhat flattened and irregular, but it is almost circular in plan. Diameter N-S 18m, W-E 19.5m. Height from N 1.0m, from E 1.6m, from W 1.3m and from the S side 1.9m. Complete excavation revealed at least 3 stages of burial, mostly within a hollow formed by a natural limestone shelf, with a wide variety of finds - including earthenware pots, a bronze dagger, a bronze pin, a stone pendant of Ludlow Shale, and flints (scrapers and arrowheads). In 2 or 3 places the turf is broken.
Nearby in the register
- Offa's Dyke: Section from Rhydwen-Fach to Coed Pen-y-GelliLinear Earthworkunder 1 mi
- Bwrdd y Rhyfel CampEnclosureunder 1 mi
- Rhydwen FachDomesticunder 1 mi
- Crown Wood Round BarrowRound Barrowunder 1 mi
Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.