Cof Cymru: National Historic Assets of Wales · Wales
Roman Road c. 400m S of Benlan Farm
Cilycwm, Carmarthenshire, Wales
The record
- Designation
- Scheduled monument
- Site type
- Road
- Period
- Roman
- Date of designation
- 6 November 2006
- Community
- Cilycwm
- Unitary authority
- Carmarthenshire
- Country
- Wales
- Coordinates (centre of the scheduled area)
- 52.02450, -3.87015
- SAM number
- CM368
- Cadw record number
- 1181
Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.
David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries
Shown on 5 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1860 "41. Caermathen." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).
Cadw's description
Summary description and reason for designation
The following provides a general description of the Scheduled Monument.
The monument comprises the surviving earthworks of the Roman road between the forts at Llandovery and Pumsaint. The earthwork is visible as a well-preserved agger, or raised embankment, and situated within enclosed pasture. It measures c. 500m long, 12m wide and up to 0.8m tall. It is aligned ENE-WSW. The primary Roman road network was designed and constructed by the Roman army for the purpose of military conquest and rule. Roads were built and used throughout Roman Britain from the mid 1st century AD onwards. In Wales, the majority of the Roman road network dates from the Flavian-Trajanic conquest and garrison (between AD 74 and AD 117).
The monument is of national importance for its potential to enhance our knowledge of Roman military organisation. The monument forms an important element within the wider context of the Roman occupation of Wales and the structure itself may be expected to contain archaeological information in regard to chronology and building techniques.
The area scheduled comprises the remains described and an area around them within which related evidence may be expected to survive. It is linear and measures 500m ENE-WSW by 25m transversely. The E end is located at NGR SN 72027 37951 and the W end is located at SN 71521 37815.
Nearby in the register
- Berrisbrook Standing StonesStanding Stoneunder 1 mi
- Berrisbrook Old FarmhouseDomesticunder 1 mi
- Nantiwrch round barrowRound Barrow1 mi
- BlaenycwmDomestic2 mi
Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.