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Cof Cymru: National Historic Assets of Wales · Wales

Roman Road c. 400m S of Benlan Farm

Cilycwm, Carmarthenshire, Wales

The record

Designation
Scheduled monument
Site type
Road
Period
Roman
Date of designation
6 November 2006
Community
Cilycwm
Unitary authority
Carmarthenshire
Country
Wales
Coordinates (centre of the scheduled area)
52.02450, -3.87015
SAM number
CM368
Cadw record number
1181

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 5 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1860 "41. Caermathen." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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This record in Cadw's own full report ↗

Cadw's description

The following provides a general description of the Scheduled Monument.

The monument comprises the surviving earthworks of the Roman road between the forts at Llandovery and Pumsaint. The earthwork is visible as a well-preserved agger, or raised embankment, and situated within enclosed pasture. It measures c. 500m long, 12m wide and up to 0.8m tall. It is aligned ENE-WSW. The primary Roman road network was designed and constructed by the Roman army for the purpose of military conquest and rule. Roads were built and used throughout Roman Britain from the mid 1st century AD onwards. In Wales, the majority of the Roman road network dates from the Flavian-Trajanic conquest and garrison (between AD 74 and AD 117).

The monument is of national importance for its potential to enhance our knowledge of Roman military organisation. The monument forms an important element within the wider context of the Roman occupation of Wales and the structure itself may be expected to contain archaeological information in regard to chronology and building techniques.

The area scheduled comprises the remains described and an area around them within which related evidence may be expected to survive. It is linear and measures 500m ENE-WSW by 25m transversely. The E end is located at NGR SN 72027 37951 and the W end is located at SN 71521 37815.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Designated Historic Asset GIS Data, The Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw), 2026-09-07, licensed under the Open Government Licence http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ Cadw, the Welsh Historic Environment Service · Open Government Licence v3.0
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