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Cof Cymru: National Historic Assets of Wales · Wales

Pant Sychbant Round Cairn

Hirwaun, Rhondda Cynon Taff, Wales

A scheduled monument in Hirwaun, Rhondda Cynon Taff, recorded as Round Cairn (Prehistoric).

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1913) covering the location of Pant Sychbant Round Cairn, Hirwaun, Rhondda Cynon Taff, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1913), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Designation
Scheduled monument
Site type
Round Cairn
Period
Prehistoric
Date of designation
25 April 2002
Welsh name
Carnedd Gron Pant Sychbant
Community
Hirwaun
Unitary authority
Rhondda Cynon Taff
Country
Wales
Coordinates (centre of the scheduled area)
51.77814, -3.45740
SAM number
BR166
Cadw record number
780

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

5 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1636 map "Cornubia : Devonia, Somersetus, Dorcestria, Wiltonia, Glocestria ..." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1636 · Cornubia : Devonia, Somersetus, Dorcestria, Wiltonia, Glocestria ... (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1830 · V.3:11-15:XV. Britisches Reich. A. Kon: England. b. Frstenthum Wales: Shire: 37-40 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1856 · 42. Brecon. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1898 · 231 Merthyr Tydfil (Hills) (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1898 · 231 Merthyr Tydfil (Outline) (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in Cadw's own full report ↗

Cadw's description

The following provides a general description of the Scheduled Monument.

The monument comprises the remains of a burial cairn, probably dating to the Bronze Age (c.2300 - 800 BC). It measures approximately 12m in diameter and is 1.5m high. The cairn is located on the lower, southern slopes of Cwm Cadlan.

The monument is of national importance for its potential to enhance our knowledge of prehistoric burial and ritual practices. It is an important relic of a prehistoric funerary and ritual landscape and retains significant archaeological potential, with a strong probability of the presence of both intact burial or ritual deposits, together with environmental and structural evidence. The cairn shares group value with an extensive and varied cluster of Prehistoric round cairns and settlement remains scattered along the same valley and across adjacent ridges.

The scheduled area comprises the remains described and areas around them within which related evidence may be expected to survive. Originally designated as Pant Sychbant Round Cairn and Earthworks, there is now insufficient evidence for the earthworks to ENE and the scheduled area has been revised to exclude them.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Designated Historic Asset GIS Data, The Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw), 2026-09-07, licensed under the Open Government Licence http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ Cadw, the Welsh Historic Environment Service · Open Government Licence v3.0
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